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Jordan Normal Form Calculator (J, P and block structure)

Exact Jordan form of a 1×1 to 6×6 matrix: the blocks from the ranks of (A−λI)ᵏ, the transition matrix P built from generalized eigenvector chains, and A·P = P·J checked exactly. When the characteristic polynomial does not split over ℚ it says so instead of guessing.

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Jordan Normal Form Calculator (J, P and block structure) is free to use as often as you like, directly from this page. It covers the blocks from the ranks of (A−λI)ᵏ, the transition matrix P built from generalized eigenvector chains, and A·P = P·J checked exactly. When the characteristic polynomial does not split over ℚ it says so instead of guessing — adjust any of them and the result follows immediately.

How to use it

  1. Open the tool — no signup or install needed.
  2. Enter your input or adjust the available options.
  3. Get your result instantly, then copy or download it.

Frequently asked questions

What is Jordan Normal Form Calculator (J, P and block structure)?

Exact Jordan form of a 1×1 to 6×6 matrix: the blocks from the ranks of (A−λI)ᵏ, the transition matrix P built from generalized eigenvector chains, and A·P = P·J checked exactly. When the characteristic polynomial does not split over ℚ it says so instead of guessing.

What does it take into account?

It factors in the blocks from the ranks of (A−λI)ᵏ, the transition matrix P built from generalized eigenvector chains, and A·P = P·J checked exactly. When the characteristic polynomial does not split over ℚ it says so instead of guessing. Change any of them and the output follows immediately.

When would I actually use this?

Summarising a dataset before drawing conclusions from it, checking whether a difference between two groups is real, and putting an interval around an estimate.

What is the most common mistake?

Reading a p-value as the probability that the hypothesis is wrong. It is the probability of seeing data at least this extreme if the null were true — a different statement, and a much weaker one.

How is Jordan Normal Form Calculator (J, P and block structure) different from Normal Distribution Calculator?

They sit next to each other but answer different questions: Normal Distribution Calculator is the one to open when you need it to compute normal probabilities P(X≤x), P(X>x), P(a≤X≤b) or find x for a percentile, from the mean and standard deviation. Pick whichever matches what you're starting from — both are free.

Is there a tool for the next step?

Point-Slope Form Calculator is the closest one after this: Write y − y1 = m(x − x1) from a point and slope or two points, with the other line forms.

What else is worth having open alongside it?

RREF Calculator (Reduced Row Echelon Form) and Slope-Intercept Form Calculator — they come up in the same task often enough to be worth a second tab.

Where do the figures come from?

Distributions and test statistics are computed from their standard definitions, not from a lookup table, so results carry more digits than a printed table would. The assumptions each test makes are stated with it.

Further reading

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