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Aryan

nounadjectiveproper nounattested in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ˈɛəɹi.ən//
  • United Kingdom//ˈɛəjən//
  • United Kingdom//ˈɑːɹi.ən//
  • United Kingdom//ˈɑːjən//
  • //ˈɛɹi.ən//

In reference to a pseudoscientific historical race theory: A person of Caucasian (white / Northern European) ethnicity; A white non-Jew, in the broadest sense, or more narrowly defined as people of Germanic descent.

noun

  1. 1

    informalIn reference to a pseudoscientific historical race theory: A person of Caucasian (white / Northern European) ethnicity; A white non-Jew, in the broadest sense, or more narrowly defined as people of Germanic descent.

    This short sketch of the changes that take place among those races that are only the depositories of a culture also furnishes a picture of the development and the activity and the disappearance of those who are the true founders of culture on this earth, namely the Aryans themselves.

    One transmission advantage may have been that espousing Aryan-supremacist and overtly Nazi ideology could have been a roundabout way of announcing, […]

    The point is not that southern Republicans are edging toward Aryan-supremacist views but that the rhetoric of their campaigns and some of their political […]

  2. 2

    informalIn reference to a pseudoscientific historical race theory: A Caucasian racist, often one who is an Aryan in the first sense.

  3. 3

    datedIn reference to a pseudoscientific historical race theory: An Indo-European, a Proto-Indo-European.

  4. 4

    datedIn reference to a pseudoscientific historical race theory: A subdivision of the Caucasian racial and linguistic grouping, when that grouping is defined as consisting of Aryans, Semites, and Hamites.

    [The] Caucasian race includes two sub-races, — the Xantho-chroic and Melanochroic of Huxley. The seat of this race is Europe, northern Africa, and southwestern Asia, its linguistic division being into Aryans, Semites, and Hamites.

  5. 5

    datedSynonym of Indo-Iranian (“member of any peoples speaking an Indo-Iranian language.”)

  6. 6

    datedSynonym of Indo-Iranian (“member of any peoples speaking an Indo-Iranian language.”) An Indo-Aryan.

    The theories of advocates of an autochthonous origin of the Indo-Aryans (always called "Aryans") range from (1) a mild version, insisting on the origin of the Ṛgvedic Indo-Aryans in the Panjab, the "autochthonous" or indigenous school…

Etymology

Originally from Sanskrit आर्य (ā́rya, “noble; noble one”) and + -n. The Sanskrit word is an autonym originally from Proto-Indo-Iranian *áryas (see there for more). Borrowed into English in the 19th century, at first as a term for the Indo-Iranian languages, and later partly extended to the Indo-European languages and peoples following a theory by Friedrich Schlegel that connected the Indo-Iranian words arya/ā́rya with German Ehre (“honor”) and some older Germanic names, thus assuming that it was the original Indo-European autonym meaning "the honorable people". The original meaning of the Indo-Iranian autonym and its possible Indo-European origin/cognates are disputed (see the Wikipedia article for further details). The same Proto-Indo-Iranian root is the ultimate source of the country name Iran. Also the doublet of Arya.

adjective

  1. 1

    Pertaining, in racial theories, to the (alleged) Aryan master race.

  2. 2

    informalPertaining to the Caucasian ethnicity.

    Neo-Nazis use Nordic religions to fashion a more noble Aryan past and a modern Pan-Aryan community. Symbols from and references to ancient spirituality pepper neo-Nazi literature.

  3. 3

    informalPertaining to Caucasian racists or their organisations, theories, etc.

    Imagine our outrage if the foreign press depicted Aryan groups as representing mainstream Christianity.

  4. 4

    datedOf or pertaining to Indo-Iranian peoples, cultures, and languages.

    She was very graceful with a very Aryan face, Ringa observed, and the red and white silk sari she was wearing blended exquisitely with her small daintiness.

  5. 5

    datedOf or pertaining to Indo-European peoples, cultures and languages.

proper noun

  1. 1

    The language of the original Aryans.

  2. 2

    A male given name of Indian usage.

Forms

plural
Aryans
comparative
more Aryan
superlative
most Aryan
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).