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Chu

proper nounproper nounproper nouncommon in dialogue

  • //tʃu//

A surname from Mandarin.

proper noun

  1. 1

    A surname from Mandarin.

    Chu [translating 朱] was a vocal critic of Mao's ideas about guerrilla warfare during the early part of their stay in the Chingkang [translating 井岡 /井冈] mountains in 1927–1928, and it was not until the first Mao-p’ing conference of May–June 1927 that the two leaders resolved their differences.

Etymology

Typically, the Wade–Giles romanization of the common Mandarin 朱 (Zhū) Wade-Giles romanization: Chu¹.

proper noun

  1. 1

    historicalAn ancient Chinese viscounty and kingdom of the Zhou dynasty (circa 1030–223 B.C.E.) along the Yangtze River.

    A group of bronzes of the late Western Chou were uncovered in Chingshan County, Hupeh Province, and 25 pieces of stone ching (musical chimes) with a painted design of the State of Chu were found in Chiangling County of the same province.

  2. 2

    historicalThe realm of this state, as a region or fief in later imperial China.

  3. 3

    historicalHuan Chu, the short-lived kingdom of Huan Xuan (403–404 C.E.).

  4. 4

    historicalMa Chu, a kingdom (907–951 C.E.) during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.

Etymology

From Mandarin 楚 (Chǔ), 储 (Chǔ), and 褚 (Chǔ).

proper noun

  1. 1

    A river in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.

    The Kara-tau, or "Black Mountain," the last spur of the Tian-shan towards the north-west, seldom exceeds 6,500 feet in height, but is geographically of great importance, as forming the water-parting between the Sir and Chu basins. It also abounds most in coal, iron, copper, and argentiferous lead.

Etymology

From Russian Чу (Ču), from its local name.

The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).