Mass
nounproper nouncommon in dialogue
- //ˈmæs//
The principal liturgical service of the Church, encompassing both a scripture service (Liturgy of the Word) and a eucharistic service (Liturgy of the Eucharist), which includes the consecration and oblation (offering) of the host and wine.
noun
- 1
The principal liturgical service of the Church, encompassing both a scripture service (Liturgy of the Word) and a eucharistic service (Liturgy of the Eucharist), which includes the consecration and oblation (offering) of the host and wine.
- 2
A similar ceremony offered by a number of Christian churches.
- 3
A musical composition set to portions, or all, of the Mass.
Etymology
From Middle English messe, from Old English mæsse and Old French messe, both from Late Latin missa, from Latin mittō (“to send, dismiss”), compare French messe. In the ancient churches, the public services at which the catechumens were permitted to be present were called missa catechumenorum, ending with the reading of the Gospel. Then they were dismissed with the words: "Ite, missa est", the congregation is dismissed. After that the sacrifice proper began. At its close the same words were said to those who remained. So the word gave the name of Mass to the sacrifice in the Catholic Church. Compare Christmas, Lammas, missal. Doublet of missa.
proper noun
- 1
Variant of MassachusettsAbbreviation of Massachusetts.
the Mass Pike
- 2
Variant of MasAlternative form of Mas.
Etymology
Short forms.
Forms
- plural
- Masses
Mass · The principal liturgical service of the Church, encompassing both a scripture service (Liturgy of the Word) and a eucharistic service (Liturgy of the…
Massa · A town in Tuscany, Italy.Massachusetts · A state of the United States. Capital and largest city:…massacre · The killing of a considerable number (usually limited to…