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Ms

nounnounnouncommon in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ˈmɪz//
  • United Kingdom//məz//
  • United States//ˈmɪz//
  • United States//ˈmɪs//
  • //ɛmz//

Title used before an adult woman's name or surname, especially when it is not desired or possible to indicate her marital status with Miss or Mrs.

noun

  1. 1

    Title used before an adult woman's name or surname, especially when it is not desired or possible to indicate her marital status with Miss or Mrs.

    Ms Jane Doe; Ms. Roe

    ‘[…] I don’t know how to thank you for this, Mrs Stevenson.’ ‘It’s Ms to my business associates and Anna to you,’ […]

Etymology

Found since the 1600s as an abbreviation of mistress (whence also Miss and Mrs), a title which initially did not indicate marital status. Suggestions that the term be revived began in 1901, and referenced the fact that dialects such as Southern US English already made no distinction between Miss and Mrs (/ˈmɪz/) in speech. With the founding of the magazine Ms. in 1971, the term quickly became widespread as an alternative to Miss and Mrs., which require knowing (and publicizing) the referent's marital status.

noun

  1. 1

    Also a form of Mplural of M

Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

noun

  1. 1

    Variant of mesylAbbreviation of mesyl.

Etymology

From a shortening of its name.

Forms

plural
Mss, Mses
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).