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Romania

proper nounproper nounproper nounattested in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ɹəʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə//
  • United Kingdom//ɹəˈmeɪ.ni.ə//
  • United Kingdom//ɹʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə//
  • United States//ɹoʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə//

A country in Southeastern Europe. Capital and largest city: Bucharest.

proper noun

  1. 1

    A country in Southeastern Europe. Capital and largest city: Bucharest.

    There is strong resistance in much of Europe to fracking, the practice of forcing liquid and sand into wells to release trapped oil and gas. France has a ban on fracking, Germany has imposed a moratorium, and opposition has cropped up and sometimes delayed shale exploration in Eastern European countries like Romania and Poland.

Etymology

From Romanian român (“Romanian”) (in turn from Latin romanus (“Roman”)) + -ia. Doublet of Romagna.

proper noun

  1. 1

    historicalThe Latin or Romance-speaking areas of Europe, collectively.

  2. 2

    historicalSynonym of Byzantine Empire, also used for its former territories.

    There is a significant coincidence of dates between several events: the splitting of the Paulician community in Rhomania in consequence of Séryios’s innovations; the breach between Séryios’s partisans and the East Roman Imperial Government, […]

    The Doge of Venice was honored with his full title of dominator of one-quarter and one-eighth of the whole Empire of Romania; and he was promised repossession of all the rights and properties that his people had held in Constantinople in the years of the Latin occupation.

    In this letter the basileus informed the Pope that Béla III had attacked Serbia, since he was not content with his own country, “which he acquired with difficulties and with the help of the armies and the money of Rhomania [i.e. Byzantium]”.

    The Fourth Crusade ended in 1204 with the Western or Latin conquest of Constantinople and signalled the beginning of a new era in the history of the Byzantine lands or Romania.

Etymology

From Latin Rōmānia, from Byzantine Greek Ῥωμανία (Rhōmanía), itself from Latin rōmānus.

proper noun

  1. 1

    Variant of RomagnaobsoleteObsolete form of Romagna.

    In the end of Ianuarie, Borbon passed the Po with all his troupes, and directed his iourney towards Romania: […]

The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).