Skip to content
OneKitly

Rum

proper nounproper nounproper nouncommon in dialogue

An eyalet in the Ottoman Empire.

proper noun

  1. 1

    Variant of RomearchaicAlternative form of Rome: Rome (a major city in Italy).

Etymology

From Middle English and Old English, from Proto-West Germanic *Rūmu, from Proto-Germanic *Rūmō under influence from Late Latin Rōma (“Rome; Constantinople; Roman Empire”), from Latin Rōma (“Rome”).

proper noun

  1. 1

    historicalAn eyalet in the Ottoman Empire.

  2. 2

    historicalA former polity in Anatolia, a Seljuk sultanate.

  3. 3

    archaicSynonym of Anatolia and the Byzantine Empire in historical Turkish contexts.

Etymology

From Seljuk Old Anatolian Turkish and Ottoman Turkish روم (Rum, “Rome; Byzantine Empire; central Anatolia”), from Arabic رُوم (Rūm, “Rome; Byzantine Empire”), from Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬 (Hrom), from Byzantine Greek Ῥωμανία (Rhōmanía, “Byzantine Empire”), from Latin Romani (“Romans”), from Roma (“Rome”). Doublet of Roma and Rome.

proper noun

  1. 1

    Variant of RùmAlternative form of Rùm, an island of the Inner Hebrides, Highland council area, Scotland, United Kingdom.

The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).