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barley

nounattested in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ˈbɑːli//
  • United States//ˈbɑɹli//

A cereal of the species Hordeum vulgare or its grains, often used as food or to make beer and other malted drinks.

noun

  1. 1

    A cereal of the species Hordeum vulgare or its grains, often used as food or to make beer and other malted drinks.

  2. 2

    The seed of Job's tears (Coix lacryma-jobi).

Etymology

From Middle English barly, barli, from Old English bærlīċ (“barley-like”, adjective) (later referring to barley itself and grain crops of similar appearance), from bere (“barley”) (compare Scots bere (“six-rowed barley”)), from Proto-Germanic *baraz (compare Old Norse barr), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“spike, prickle”). Equivalent to bere + -ly. See English brew.

Forms

plural
barleys
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).