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colon

nounnounnounattested in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ˈkəʊ.lən//
  • United Kingdom//ˈkəʊ.lɒn//
  • United Kingdom//kəˈlɒn//
  • United States//ˈkoʊ.lən//
  • United States//ˈkɔ.lən//
  • United States/[ˈkʰɔ.ɫn̩]/

The punctuation mark ⟨:⟩.

noun

  1. 1

    The punctuation mark ⟨:⟩.

    A colon tells the reader that what follows is closely related to the preceding clause.

  2. 2

    rareThe triangular colon (especially in context of not being able to type the actual triangular colon).

  3. 3

    A rhetorical figure consisting of a clause which is grammatically, but not logically, complete.

  4. 4

    A clause or group of clauses written as a line, or taken as a standard of measure in ancient manuscripts or texts.

Etymology

From Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”), from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”).

noun

  1. 1

    Part of the large intestine; the final segment of the digestive system, after (distal to) the ileum and before (proximal to) the rectum. (Because the colon is the largest part of the large intestine (constituting most of it), it is often treated as synonymous therewith in broad or casual usage.)

    Colorectal cancer refers to colon cancer, which starts in the colon, and rectal cancer, which starts in the rectum.

Etymology

From Latin cŏlon (“large intestine”), from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder”).

noun

  1. 1

    obsoleteA husbandman.

  2. 2

    A European colonial settler, especially in a French colony.

    The reaction of the European colons, a mixture of shock and fear, was to demand further draconian measures and to suspend any suggestion of new reforms.

Etymology

From French colon.

Forms

plural
colons, cola, coli
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).