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cylinder

nounverbattested in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ˈsɪlɪndə(ɹ)//
  • United States//ˈsɪləndɚ//
  • United States/[ˈsɪlɪ̈ndɚ]/

A surface created by projecting a closed two-dimensional curve along an axis intersecting the plane of the curve.

noun

  1. 1

    A surface created by projecting a closed two-dimensional curve along an axis intersecting the plane of the curve.

    When the two-dimensional curve is a circle, the cylinder is called a circular cylinder. When the axis is perpendicular to the plane of the curve, the cylinder is called a right cylinder. In non-mathematical usage, both right and circular are usually implied.

  2. 2

    A solid figure bounded by a cylinder and two parallel planes intersecting the cylinder.

  3. 3

    Any object in the form of a circular cylinder.

    A big greyish rounded bulk, the size, perhaps, of a bear, was rising slowly and painfully out of the cylinder.

  4. 4

    A cylindrical cavity or chamber in a mechanism, such as the counterpart to a piston found in a piston-driven engine.

  5. 5

    The space in which a piston travels inside a reciprocating engine or pump.

  6. 6

    A container in the form of a cylinder with rounded ends for storing pressurized gas; a gas cylinder.

  7. 7

    An early form of phonograph recording, made on a wax cylinder.

  8. 8

    The part of a revolver that contains chambers for the cartridges.

  9. 9

    The corresponding tracks on a vertical arrangement of disks in a disk drive considered as a unit of data capacity.

Etymology

From Middle French chilindre, cylindre, from Latin cylindrus, from Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros), from κυλίνδω (kulíndō) "I roll or wallow" (intransitive). Doublet of calander and calender.

verb

  1. 1

    To calender; to press (paper, etc.) between rollers to make it glossy.

Forms

plural
cylinders
past tense
cylindered
past participle
cylindered
present participle
cylindering
third person singular
cylinders
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).