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despair

verbnouncommon in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//dɪˈspɛə(ɹ)//
  • Canada//dɪˈspɛɚ//
  • Australia//dɪˈspeː(ɹ)//

To cause to despair.

verb

  1. 1

    obsoleteTo give up as beyond hope or expectation; to despair of.

    I would not despair the greatest design that could be attempted.

    I sometimes despair of getting anything quite simple and honest done in this world by the help of men.

  2. 2

    To cause to despair.

    Thinking of what I was despairing about despaired me further

  3. 3

    To be hopeless; to have no hope; to give up all hope or expectation.

    We despaired even of life.

Etymology

From Middle English dispeir, from Anglo-Norman despeir and Old French desperer (from Latin dēspērō, dēspērāre), or desesperer, from des- (“dis-”) + esperer (“hope”). See also desperate. Displaced native Old English ormōdnes (“despair”) and Old English ortrīewan (“to despair”).

noun

  1. 1

    Loss of hope; utter hopelessness; complete despondency.

    He turned around in despair, aware that he was not going to survive.

    My daughter's behavior drives me to despair.

  2. 2

    That which causes despair.

  3. 3

    That which is despaired of.

Forms

plural
despairs
past tense
despaired
past participle
despaired
present participle
despairing
third person singular
despairs
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).