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dharma

nounattested in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ˈdɑː.mə//
  • United States//ˈdɑɹ.mə//
  • //d̪hərm(ɑ)//

The natural order of the universe; natural law, cosmic order.

noun

  1. 1

    The natural order of the universe; natural law, cosmic order.

  2. 2

    One's obligation in respect to one's position in society, or the universe; one's duty, societally or cosmically.

  3. 3

    The teachings of the Buddha as one's personal path to enlightenment.

  4. 4

    The teachings of the Buddha as a practice to be promulgated and taught.

  5. 5

    Rule of conduct.

    Jain ethical code prescribes two dharmas or rules of conduct.

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”). The definitions pertaining to Buddhism are influenced by dhamma, a loan word from Pali. Doublet of dhamma and firm.

Forms

plural
dharmas
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).