duty
nouncommon in dialogue
- //ˈdjuː.ti//
- //ˈd͡ʒuː.ti//
- //ˈdu.ti//
- //ˈdu.ɾi//
That which one is morally or legally obligated to do.
noun
- 1
That which one is morally or legally obligated to do.
Do your duty by me! -No, we don't have a duty to keep you abreast.
1805, 21 October, Horatio Nelson England expects that every man will do his duty.
Captain Edward Carlisle[…]felt a curious sensation of helplessness seize upon him as he met her steady gaze,[…]; he could not tell what this prisoner might do. He cursed the fate which had assigned such a duty, cursed especially that fate which forced a gallant soldier to meet so superb a woman as this under handicap so hard.
Your Excellency, I trust you will not find it necessary to use that word again. Were I not completely aware of my duty to my family and to my country, I would not have come back tonight…or indeed ever again!
- 2
The state of being at work and responsible for or doing a particular task.
I’m on duty from 6 pm to 6 am.
- 3
An excise tax; especially, one on imports or exports.
customs duty
- 4
obsoleteOne's due, something one is owed; a debt or fee.
Take that which is thy duty, and goo thy waye.
- 5
obsoleteRespect; reverence; regard; act of respect; homage.
my duty to you
It [the letter] was written with a plain, unaffected, homely piety that I knew to be genuine, and ended with ‘my duty to my ever darling’—meaning myself.
- 6
The efficiency of an engine in work done per unit of fuel; particularly, the number of pounds of water which a steam pumping engine can raise one foot by burning one bushel or hundredweight of coal.
- 7
The act of urination or defecation, especially for a dog.
The basic idea in housebreaking is not to wait until the puppy sins and then punish him; it is to call nature to your aid and thus make it easy for him to do his duty.
Etymology
From Middle English duete, from Middle English dewe + Middle English -te. Equivalent to due + -ty.
Forms
- plural
- duties
duty · That which one is morally or legally obligated to do.
Duty · A surname.Duval · A topographic surname from French of French origin, for…dwarf · Any member of a race of beings from (especially Scandinavian…