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encourage

verbcommon in dialogue

  • //ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ//
  • //ɪnˈkɝ.ɪd͡ʒ//
  • //ɪnˈkʊ.ɹɪd͡ʒ//
  • //ɛn.kəˈreː.d͡ʒ//

To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit.

verb

  1. 1

    To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit.

    I encouraged him during his race.

    Delia's coach encouraged her to focus on the positives.

    The visitors we do not encourage are the many small boys who slip in unobserved and are a danger to themselves and the staff.

    "It's a lose-lose situation. It can be turned into a win-win. We should be encouraging and supporting expensive bi-mode freight locomotives, especially where capacity is constrained.

  2. 2

    To spur on, strongly recommend.

    We encourage the use of bicycles in the town centre.

    We encourage you to cycle instead of taking the car.

  3. 3

    To foster, give help or patronage.

    The royal family has always encouraged the arts in word and deed.

    In addition the Marquess built a brickworks adjacent to the colliery, and also greatly improved the harbour to encourage coastal shipping.

    They remove all sense of self-responsibility from us prisoners. We have virtually no control over any aspect of our lives. This does not encourage our ability to return to community life outside.

    And this is where the larger problem lies: when states try to enforce impossible bans, everyone loses. 3D printing farragoes have all the hallmarks of the absolute worst kind of ineffectual ban: one which encourages overly draconian laws that carry huge side effects, and that ultimately to have little to no effect.

Etymology

From Middle English encouragen, encoragen, from Anglo-Norman encoragier, from Old French encoragier. Displaced native Old English hiertan, tyhtan, and trymman. By surface analysis, en- + courage.

Forms

past tense
encouraged
past participle
encouraged
present participle
encouraging
third person singular
encourages
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).