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extinction

nounattested in dialogue

  • //ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən//

The action of making or becoming extinct; annihilation.

noun

  1. 1

    The action of making or becoming extinct; annihilation.

    Thirteen long centuries have elapsed since the extinction of the last Zoroastrian Empire[…]

    Their lives were short; all were condemned by the early 1930s, presumably because, like most classes of G.S.W.R. engines, their small numbers invited extinction under any comprehensive programme of standardisation.

    The extinction of a species once so numerous seemed incredible.

    Dr. Manuel: You're wasting your time. The age of humanity is over. Our extinction is inevitable.

  2. 2

    The absorption or scattering of electromagnetic radiation emitted by astronomical objects by intervening dust and gas before it reaches the observer.

  3. 3

    The inability to perceive multiple stimuli simultaneously.

  4. 4

    The fading of a conditioned response over time if it is not reinforced.

Etymology

From late Middle English, borrowed from Latin extinctio (“extinction, annihilation”), from extinguere, past participle extinctus (“to extinguish”); see extinguish.

Forms

plural
extinctions
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).