Skip to content
OneKitly

formal

adjectivenounnouncommon in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ˈfɔːməl//
  • United States//ˈfɔɹməl//

In accordance with established forms.

adjective

  1. 1

    In accordance with established forms.

    She spoke formal English, without any dialect.

  2. 2

    Official.

    I'd like to make a formal complaint.

  3. 3

    Relating to the form or structure of something.

    Formal linguistics ignores the vocabulary of languages and focuses solely on their grammar.

  4. 4

    Relating to formation.

    The formal stage is a critical part of any child's development.

  5. 5

    Ceremonial or traditional.

    Formal wear must be worn at my wedding!

  6. 6

    Proper, according to strict etiquette; not casual.

    He's always very formal, and I wish he'd relax a bit.

  7. 7

    Organized; well-structured and planned.

    When they became a formal club the rowers built a small boathouse.

  8. 8

    In accordance with a methodological framework with well-defined rules or laws; rigorous.

    Despite efforts by limnologists and freshwater biologists to create a formal definition of “pond”, there is still no universal distinction between a “pond” and a “lake”.

    Only formal proofs, which derive theorems logically from their given axioms, are considered satisfactory in modern mathematics.

    A set of words can be formal cognates only if they can be derived from a common ancestor by regular sound laws.

  9. 9

    Relating to mere manipulation and construction of strings of symbols, without regard to their meaning.

    Formal series are defined without any reference to convergence.

Etymology

From Middle English formel, borrowed from Old French formel, from Latin fōrmālis, from fōrma (“form”); equivalent to form + -al.

noun

  1. 1

    An evening gown.

    Well, I open up the door / And much to my surprise / The girls were wearin' formals / And the boys were wearin' ties

  2. 2

    An event with a formal dress code.

    Jenny took Sam to her Year 12 formal.

  3. 3

    A formal parameter.

  4. 4

    Variant of formal hallEllipsis of formal hall.

noun

  1. 1

    Formalin.

  2. 2

    An acetal formed from formaldehyde.

Etymology

See formo-.

Forms

plural
formals
comparative
more formal
superlative
most formal
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).