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frost

nounverbcommon in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//fɹɒst//
  • United States//fɹɔst//
  • //fɹɑst//

A cover of minute ice crystals on objects that are exposed to the air. Frost is formed by the same process as dew, except that the temperature of the frosted object is below freezing.

noun

  1. 1

    A cover of minute ice crystals on objects that are exposed to the air. Frost is formed by the same process as dew, except that the temperature of the frosted object is below freezing.

  2. 2

    The cold weather that causes these ice crystals to form.

    Thus I was; in the day the drought consumed me, and the frost by night; and my sleep departed from mine eyes.

    It is more probable, in almost every country of Europe, that there will be frost sometime in January, than that the weather will continue open throughout that whole month;

  3. 3

    figurativeColdness or insensibility; severity or rigidity of character.

    It was one of those moments of intense feeling when the frost of the Scottish people melts like a snow-wreath.

    Up to that time the girl had never really done her hair, and she regarded boots merely as things to protect the feet. Suddenly it dawned on her that she was considered plain and that she diffused an atmosphere of intellectual frost.

    An LA-based business associate of Harry and Meghan, who live in Montecito, California, told the Telegraph there had been a “warming of the frost” between the king and his youngest son after Harry’s public attacks in his memoir, Spare, and television interviews.

  4. 4

    obsoleteThe act of freezing; the congelation of water or other liquid.

  5. 5

    A shade of white, like that of frost.

  6. 6

    datedA disappointment; a cheat.

  7. 7

    A kind of light diffuser.

    Frosts and diffusion are flame retardant and produce similar results except that some of the frosts are very subtle in their effects. For example: Hamburg Frost will soften the beam edge with little additional spread of the beam.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *prews- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *prustós Proto-Germanic *frustaz Proto-West Germanic *frost Old English frost Middle English frost English frost From Middle English frost, from an unmetathesized variant of Old English forst (“frost”), from Proto-Germanic *frustaz (“frost”), from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze; frost”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Froast, Fröäst (“frost”), West Frisian froast (“frost”), Cimbrian bròst, vrost, vròst (“frost”), Dutch vorst (“frost”), German Frost (“frost”), Luxembourgish Frascht (“frost”), Vilamovian fröst (“frost”), Danish, Faroese, Icelandic, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, Swedish frost (“frost”), Latin pruīna (“hoarfrost, frost, rime, snow”). Related to freeze.

verb

  1. 1

    To cover with frost.

  2. 2

    To become covered with frost.

    “The weather is pleasant while it frosted a little at night.”

  3. 3

    To coat (something, e.g. a cake) with icing to resemble frost.

  4. 4

    informalTo anger or annoy.

    I think the boss's decision frosted him a bit.

  5. 5

    To sharpen (the points of a horse's shoe) to prevent it from slipping on ice.

  6. 6

    To bleach individual strands of hair while leaving adjacent strands untouched.

Forms

plural
frosts
past tense
frosted
past participle
frosted
present participle
frosting
third person singular
frosts
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).