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gallows

nounadverbverbattested in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ˈɡæləʊz//
  • United States//ˈɡæloʊz//
  • //ˈɡæləs//

A wooden framework on which persons are executed by hanging.

noun

  1. 1

    A wooden framework on which persons are executed by hanging.

    Near-synonym: gibbet

    No, Sir, 'tis fear of Hanging. Who would not ſteal, or do Murder, every time his Fingers itch'd at it, were it not for fear of the Gallows?

  2. 2

    obsoleteA wretch who deserves to be hanged.

    Ay, and a shrewd unhappy gallows too. / You'll ne'er be friends with him: a' kill'd your sister.

  3. 3

    obsoleteThe rest for the tympan when raised.

  4. 4

    obsoleteSuspenders; braces.

    The last pair of "gallowses" made by Mr. Gratacap was an order from Mr. Brokaw, the clothier.

  5. 5

    Any contrivance with posts and crossbeam for suspending objects.

    Lit by the moonlight through the window, he can see a FIGURE in the hospital bed alone in the room, and under a transparent oxygen tent. […] Tubes hang from a steel gallows beside the bed, and run to his nose and mouth.

  6. 6

    The main frame of a beam engine.

  7. 7

    Also a form of gallow glyphplural of gallow glyph; a specialized, ornate character that appears frequently in the Voynich Manuscript.

Etymology

From Middle English galwes, galewes, plural of galwe, galowe, from Old English galga, gealga, from Proto-West Germanic *galgō, from Proto-Germanic *galgô, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰalgʰ-, *ǵʰalg- (“long switch, rod, shaft, pole, perch”). The plural construction probably refers to the vertical and horizontal beams. Compare West Frisian galge, Dutch galg, German Galgen, Danish galge, Icelandic gálgi. For the pronunciation /ˈɡæləs/, compare bellows, bodice.

adverb

  1. 1

    archaicUtterly; very.

    They've got a gallows bad reputation, but you know what a place the beach is for talking.

verb

  1. 1

    Also a form of gallowthird-person singular simple present indicative of gallow

Forms

plural
gallowses
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).