garrison
nounverbcommon in dialogue
- United States//ˈɡæɹ.ɪ.sən//
- Australia//ˈɡæɹ.ɪ.sən//
- //ˈɡɛɹ.ə.sən//
A permanent military post.
noun
- 1
A permanent military post.
- 2
The troops stationed at such a post.
My Lord the great Commander of the worlde, […] Hath now in armes ten thouſand Ianiſaries, […] And for the expedition of this war, If he thinke good, can from his garriſons, UUithdraw as many more to follow him.
For a time, it was the only Royalist stronghold between London and Exeter, but it fell at last when a member of the garrison turned traitor and admitted the Parliamentary besiegers who destroyed it with gunpowder.
- 3
Occupants.
“I came down like a wolf on the fold, didn’t I ? Why didn’t I telephone ? Strategy, my dear boy, strategy. This is a surprise attack, and I’d no wish that the garrison, forewarned, should escape. …”
- 4
A military unit, nominally headed by a colonel, equivalent to a USAF support wing, or an army regiment.
Etymology
From Middle English garisoun, garysoun, from Old French garison, guarison, from guarir + -ison, ultimately of Germanic origin; thus a doublet of warison. Compare guard, ward; the modern meaning is influenced by (now obsolete) garnison.
verb
- 1
To assign troops to a military post.
Nor was he content with thus strongly garrisoning the fort, but he likewise added exceedingly to its strength by furnishing it with a formidable battery of quaker guns—rearing a stupendous flag-staff in the centre which overtopped the whole city—and moreover by building a great windmill on one of the bastions.
- 2
To convert into a military fort.
- 3
To occupy with troops.
'Establishing a land bridge through Mariupol to Crimea would take tens of thousands of troops. So would garrisoning eastern Ukraine.', http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21615605-now-willing-use-russian-troops-more-or-less-openly-eastern-ukraine-vladimir-putin-has
Forms
- plural
- garrisons
- past tense
- garrisoned
- past participle
- garrisoned
- present participle
- garrisoning
- third person singular
- garrisons
garrison · A permanent military post.
Garrison · A surname.garth · A grassy quadrangle surrounded by cloisters.Garth · A number of places in Wales: A village in Maesteg community,…