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jackal

nounverbattested in dialogue

  • //ˈd͡ʒækəl//

Any of certain wild canids of the genera Lupulella and Canis, native to the tropical Old World and smaller than a wolf.

noun

  1. 1

    Any of certain wild canids of the genera Lupulella and Canis, native to the tropical Old World and smaller than a wolf.

    In passing, it also mentions how the jackal and the tiger acquired their reddish spots. All of the animals referred to, except the deer, have tricksterlike personalities, both in this tale and in other story contexts. But the jackal is the most renowned of all for roguishness.

    Until recently, scientists thought Ethiopian wolves were a type of jackal. They gave Ethiopian wolves names like Semien jackal, Simenian jackal, or Ethiopian jackal.

    As we will see, the jackal is usually associated in the Indic context with death and impurity, and would therefore sit squarely at the bottom of Dumont's social hierarchy.

  2. 2

    A person who performs menial or routine tasks; a dogsbody.

    A nephew of hers, after receiving some learning at her ladyship's expence, got a commission, and fell upon the field of Waterloo; another is still at her heels, as a sort of jackall to fetch and carry when required.

  3. 3

    A person who behaves in an opportunistic way; especially a base collaborator.

  4. 4

    rareA jack (the playing card).

  5. 5

    A player who steals the ball at the tackle.

Etymology

From French chacal, chacale, checale, schakal, ciacale, from Turkish çakal, from Persian شغال (šaġâl), borrowed from Sanskrit शृगाल (śṛgāla, “jackal”).

verb

  1. 1

    To perform menial or routine tasks

    They have jackalled for the great beast, to pick in turns the bones of each other; they have subserved those above, to oppress and defraud those below; and they are suffering, and, so far as classes can, justly suffering their purgation.

Forms

plural
jackals
past tense
jackaled, jackalled
past participle
jackaled, jackalled
present participle
jackaling, jackalling
third person singular
jackals
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).