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jihad

nounverbattested in dialogue

  • //d͡ʒɪˈhæd//
  • //d͡ʒɪˈhɑːd//
  • //d͡ʒəˈhɑːd//
  • //ˈd͡ʒiːhæd//
  • //ˈd͡ʒiːhɑːd//

A holy war undertaken by Muslims.

noun

  1. 1

    A holy war undertaken by Muslims.

    Young Iraqis of both sects obeyed the imams' ruling last week by rushing to conscription offices in hot, dirty, dusty Bagdad to offer themselves or their money for the jihad.

    Small groups of killers, the scent of blood in their nostrils, now fanned out by taxi, bicycle or even on horseback into the surrounding countryside, spreading the word that a general jihad, or ‘holy war’, had broken out.

    Still other officials say the mayhem may be partly a result of a vicious rivalry between two Qaeda subcommanders in Mali, Mokhtar Belmokhtar and Abdelhamid Abu Zeid, a clash that underscores the kind of autonomous jihad cells that counterterrorism officials say are particularly hard to combat.

    The Jabhat al-Nusra media, with songs about jihad and martyrdom, is extremely influential.

  2. 2

    A personal spiritual struggle for self-improvement or against evil.

    As a result, Amirull has renounced his radical beliefs in armed jihad and the use of violence. He now sees jihad as caring for his parents, improving himself, and contributing to society.

  3. 3

    An aggressive campaign for an idea.

    And now, the prophecy. One will come, the voice from the outer world, bringing the holy war, the jihad, which will cleanse the universe and bring us out of darkness.

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جِهَاد (jihād, “struggle; effort”).

verb

  1. 1

    To participate in a jihad.

Forms

plural
jihads
past tense
jihaded
past participle
jihaded
present participle
jihading
third person singular
jihads
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).