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kettle

nounverbnouncommon in dialogue

  • United States//ˈkɛ.təl//
  • United States/[ˈkʰɛɾɫ̩]/
  • //ˈkɛ.təl//
  • /[ˈkʰɛtᵊɫ̩]/

A vessel for boiling a liquid or cooking food, usually metal and equipped with a lid.

noun

  1. 1

    A vessel for boiling a liquid or cooking food, usually metal and equipped with a lid.

    To cook pasta, you first need to put the kettle on.

    There's a hot kettle of soup on the stove.

  2. 2

    The quantity held by a kettle.

  3. 3

    A vessel or appliance used to boil water for the preparation of hot beverages and other foodstuffs.

    Stick the kettle on and we'll have a nice cup of tea.

  4. 4

    A kettle hole, sometimes any pothole.

  5. 5

    A group of raptors swirling and spiraling upward as they ride a thermal, especially when migrating.

    a kettle of hawks

    Kettles can consist of thousands of birds migrating together.

    the "River of Raptors" - an enormous kettle of hawks - circles over Cardel, in Veracruz, Mexico, in early October

    then a pure Swainsons's hawk kettle of about 50 birds

  6. 6

    slangA steam locomotive.

  7. 7

    A kettledrum.

  8. 8

    An instance of kettling; a group of protesters or rioters confined in a limited area.

  9. 9

    slangA watch (timepiece).

  10. 10

    A bucket for holding a quantity of paint during the painting process.

  11. 11

    A type of encirclement.

    Near-synonym: cauldron

  12. 12

    Variant of kettle of fishfigurativeEllipsis of kettle of fish.

    Near-synonyms: cauldron, pickle; see also Thesaurus:difficult situation

    Well, we're really in a kettle now, aren't we?

Etymology

From Middle English ketel, also chetel, from Old English ċietel (“kettle, cauldron”) and in Middle English possibly influenced by Old Norse ketill and both from Proto-Germanic *katilaz (“kettle, bucket, vessel”), of uncertain origin and formation. Usually regarded as a borrowing of Late Latin catīllus (“small bowl”), diminutive of Latin catinus (“deep bowl, vessel for cooking up or serving food”), however, the word may be Germanic confused with the Latin: compare Old English cete (“cooking pot”), Old High German chezzi (“a kettle, dish, bowl”), Icelandic kati, ketla (“a small boat”). Cognate with West Frisian tsjettel (“kettle”), Dutch ketel (“kettle”), German Kessel (“kettle”), Swedish kittel (“cauldron, kettle”), Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌻𐍃 (katils, “kettle”), Finnish kattila, Polish kocioł (“cauldron”), Czech kotel (“boiler”), Russian котёл (kotjól, “boiler, cauldron”). (watch): Cockney rhyming slang from 'kettle and hob' to 'fob' (fob watch).

verb

  1. 1

    To contain demonstrators in a confined area.

    Life for senior officers has been made much easier by the use of counter-terrorism powers, which enable them to contain demonstrators for hours in a confined spot. This tactic, known as kettling, is seen by some as an attempt to prevent people lawfully demonstrating.

    A couple of the initial pepper spray incidents went viral on YouTube, one showing very young women screaming hysterically while penned—or is the term for this ‘kettled’?—by bright orange police mesh.

  2. 2

    Of a boiler: to make a whistling sound like the boiling of a kettle, indicative of various types of fault.

noun

  1. 1

    Variant of kiddleAlternative form of kiddle (“kind of fishweir”).

Forms

plural
kettles
past tense
kettled
past participle
kettled
present participle
kettling
third person singular
kettles
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).