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minister

nounverbcommon in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə//
  • United States//ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ//
  • United States//ˈmɪn.ɪ-//
  • Ireland//ˈmɪn.ə.stɚ//

A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church.

noun

  1. 1

    A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church.

    The minister said a prayer on behalf of the entire congregation.

  2. 2

    A person (either a layperson or an ordained clergy member) who is commissioned to perform some act on behalf of the Catholic Church.

  3. 3

    A politician who heads a ministry

    He was newly appointed to be Minister of the Interior.

    Ministers to kings, whose eyes, ears, and hands they are, must be answerable to God and man.

  4. 4

    In diplomacy, the rank of diplomat directly below ambassador.

  5. 5

    A servant; a subordinate; an officer or assistant of inferior rank; hence, an agent, an instrument.

    […], I choſe / Camillo for the miniſter, to poyſon / My friend Polixenes: […]

    And Moſes roſe vp, and his miniſter Ioſhua: and Moſes went vp into the mount of God.

Etymology

From Middle English ministre, from Old French ministre, from Latin minister (“an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official”), from minor (“less”) + -ter; see minor. Doublet of Minorite.

verb

  1. 1

    To attend to (the needs of); to tend; to take care (of); to give aid; to give service.

  2. 2

    To function as a clergyman or as the officiant in church worship.

  3. 3

    archaicTo afford, to give, to supply.

    I do vvell beleeue your Highneſſe, and did it to miniſter occaſion to theſe Gentlemen, […]

    ([…] Now he that miniſtreth ſeede to the ſower, both miniſter bread for your foode, and multiply your ſeede ſowen, and encreaſe the fruites of your righteouſneſſe)

    We minister to God reason to suspect us.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English mynystren, from Middle French ministrer, from Old French menistrer, ministrer and Latin ministrō, from minister.

Forms

plural
ministers
past tense
ministered
past participle
ministered
present participle
ministering
third person singular
ministers
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).