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partridge

nounattested in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ˈpɑːtɹɪd͡ʒ//
  • United States//ˈpɑɹtɹɪd͡ʒ//

Any bird of a number of genera in the family Phasianidae, notably in the genera Perdix and Alectoris.

noun

  1. 1

    Any bird of a number of genera in the family Phasianidae, notably in the genera Perdix and Alectoris.

    On the first day of Christmas, my true love sent to me a partridge in a pear tree.

    ...and the loudest sound in the lonely fields was when, adventuring too near some late brood, the partridge sought to deceive by a plaintive cry and seeming helplessness, crossing before your very feet, till, when drawn to a sufficient distance, suddenly the air vibrated to the flutter of her active pinions.

  2. 2

    The flesh or meat of this bird eaten as food.

  3. 3

    obsoleteA type of cannon charge composed of several missiles fired all together, similar to langrage or case-shot. Also a large cannon that shoots stones.

Etymology

From Middle English partrich, partriche, pertriche, perdriz, from Old French perdriz, partriz, from Latin perdīx (“partridge”), from Ancient Greek πέρδιξ (pérdix, “partridge”), probably from πέρδομαι (pérdomai, “to fart”).

Forms

plural
partridges
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).