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pretend

verbadjectivenouncommon in dialogue

  • //pɹəˈtɛnd//
  • //pɹiˈtɛnd//
  • //pɹɪˈtɛnd//

To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance.

verb

  1. 1

    To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance.

    You don't have to pretend that the soup tastes fine.

    You don't have to pretend to like the soup.

    If you don't like it, say so. You don't have to pretend.

    To get into the club, he pretended to be over 18.

  2. 2

    To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance. To engage in make-believe.

    She moved her fingers across the desk, pretending to play the piano.

    She didn't have a real piano to play, so she just pretended.

    "The truth is, Ma'am," said Mrs. Grant, pretending to whisper across the table to Mrs. Norris, "that Dr. Grant hardly knows what the natural taste of our apricot is;[…]."

    I put on shorts, made a hat and feather and got beer mugs. Bridget put a long skirt on and a skarf ^([sic]) and we square danced and pretended singing in German. Great fun!

  3. 3

    To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance. To feign, affect (a state, quality, etc.).

    She's pretending illness to get out of the business meeting.

    He pretended an air of indifference that he'd never assumed before.

    This let him know, / Lest, wilfully transgressing, he pretend / Surprisal.

    Dropping one's anger and pretending indifference does not make one objective, only acceptable.

  4. 4

    To lay claim (to an ability, status, advantage, etc.).

    The family's exile was intended to stop them pretending to the throne.

    Chiefs shall be grudged the part which they pretend.

    People observed the diversity of schools and the acerbity of their disputes, and decided that all alike were pretending to knowledge which was in fact unattainable.

  5. 5

    obsoleteTo hold before, or put forward, as a cloak or disguise for something else; to exhibit as a veil for something hidden.

    Lest that too heavenly form, pretended / To hellish falsehood, snare them.

  6. 6

    obsoleteTo intend; to design, to plot; to attempt.

    Such as shall pretend / Malicious practices against his state.

  7. 7

    obsoleteTo hold before one; to extend.

    Pastorella […] Was by the Captaine all this while defended, / Who, minding more her safety then himselfe, / His target alwayes over her pretended[…].

    But had thoſe vvits the vvonders of their dayes, / Or that ſvveete Teian Poet [Anacreon] vvhich did ſpend / His plenteous vaine in ſetting forth her [Venus's] prayſe, / Seene but a glims of this, vvhich I pretend, / Hovv vvondrouſly vvould he her face commend, […]

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tend- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *téndeti Proto-Italic *tendō Latin tendō Latin praetendōbor. Anglo-Norman pretendreder. English pretend From Anglo-Norman pretendre, Middle French pretendre (French prétendre (“to claim, demand”)), from Latin praetendere (“to put forward, hold out, pretend”), from prae- (“pre-”) + tendō (“stretch”); see tend.

adjective

  1. 1

    Not really what it is represented as being; imaginary, feigned.

    As children we used to go on "spying" missions around the neighbour's house, but it was all pretend.

noun

  1. 1

    informalThe act of engaging in pretend play.

    We used to dress up in our grandparents' old clothes and play pretend.

Forms

past tense
pretended
past participle
pretended
present participle
pretending
third person singular
pretends
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).