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relapse

verbnounattested in dialogue

  • //ɹɪˈlæps//
  • //ˈɹiːˌlæps//

To fall back again; to slide or turn back into a former state or practice.

verb

  1. 1

    To fall back again; to slide or turn back into a former state or practice.

    He has improved recently but keeps relapsing into states of utter confusion.

    to relapse into a stupor, into vice, or into barbarism

    to relapse into slumber after being disturbed

    Then we relapsed into a discomfited silence, and wished we were anywhere else. But Miss Thorn relieved the situation by laughing aloud, and with such a hearty enjoyment that instead of getting angry and more mortified we began to laugh ourselves, and instantly felt better.

  2. 2

    To recur; to worsen, be aggravated (after a period of improvement).

  3. 3

    informalTo return to a vice, especially self-harm or alcoholism, failing to maintain abstinence.

    relapsed after 5 months of being clean

  4. 4

    To slip or slide back physically; to turn back.

    You slip your hold and change your side, Relapsing from a necessary guide.

Etymology

From Latin relapsus, past participle of relabi (“to slide back, fall back”), from re- (“back”) + labi (“to slip, slide, fall”).

noun

  1. 1

    The act or situation of relapsing.

    a drug relapse

    Alas! from what high hope to what relapse / Unlooked for are we fallen!

  2. 2

    An occasion when a person becomes ill again after a period of improvement

  3. 3

    obsoleteOne who has relapsed, or fallen back into error; a backslider.

Forms

plural
relapses
past tense
relapsed
past participle
relapsed
present participle
relapsing
third person singular
relapses
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).