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riddle

nounverbnounverbnounverbcommon in dialogue

  • //ˈɹɪdəl//
  • /[ˈɹʷɪdəl] ~ [ˈɹʷɪdl̩]/
  • //ˈɹɪɾəl//
  • /[ˈɹʷɪɾəl] ~ [ˈɹʷɪɾl̩]/

A verbal puzzle, mystery, or other problem of an intellectual nature.

noun

  1. 1

    A verbal puzzle, mystery, or other problem of an intellectual nature.

    Here's a riddle: It's black, and white, and red all over. What is it?

    To wring from me and tell to them my ſecret, / That ſolv'd the riddle which I had propos'd.

    Elbows almost touching they leaned at ease, idly reading the almost obliterated lines engraved there. ¶ "I never understood it," she observed, lightly scornful. "What occult meaning has a sun-dial for the spooney? I'm sure I don't want to read riddles in a strange gentleman's optics."

    I'm a riddle so strong, you can't break me

  2. 2

    An ancient verbal, poetic, or literary form, in which, rather than a rhyme scheme, there are parallel opposing expressions with a hidden meaning.

Etymology

From Middle English redel, redels, from Old English rǣdels, rǣdelse (“counsel, opinion, imagination, riddle”), from Proto-West Germanic *rādislī (“counsel, conjecture”). Analyzable as rede (“advice”) + -le. Akin to Old English rǣdan (“to read, advise, interpret”). Cognate with Dutch raadsel, German Rätsel.

verb

  1. 1

    To speak ambiguously or enigmatically.

  2. 2

    To solve, answer, or explicate a riddle or question.

    Riddle me this.

noun

  1. 1

    A sieve with coarse meshes, usually of wire, for separating coarser materials from finer, as chaff from grain, cinders from ashes, or gravel from sand.

  2. 2

    A board with a row of pins, set zigzag, between which wire is drawn to straighten it.

Etymology

From Middle English riddil, ridelle (“sieve”), from Old English hriddel (“sieve”), alteration of earlier hridder, hrīder, from Proto-West Germanic *hrīdrā, from Proto-Germanic *hrīdrą, *hrīdrǭ (“sieve”), from Proto-Germanic *hrid- (“to shake”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey-. Akin to German Reiter (“sieve”), Old Norse hreinn (“pure, clean”), Old High German hreini (“pure, clean”), Gothic 𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (hrains, “clean, pure”). More at rinse.

verb

  1. 1

    To put something through a riddle or sieve; to sieve; to sift.

    You have to riddle the gravel before you lay it on the road.

    In its finest form – two years old or more – leaf mould can be riddled (sieved) and used, mixed 50/50 with sand, to make fine potting compost for seeds and cuttings.

  2. 2

    To fill with holes like a riddle.

    The shots from his gun began to riddle the targets.

    New Alresford is constantly mispronounced, T-shaped, honeycombed with cellars, packed with antique shops, riddled with woodworm, surrounded by watercress. The name - which means 'ford by the alders' - is pronounced 'Allsford'; and no one ever uses 'New', though they do call the adjoining village Old Alresford.

  3. 3

    figurativeTo fill or spread throughout; to pervade (with something destructive or weakening).

    Your argument is riddled with errors.

    O perplex'd diſcompoſition, O ridling diſtemper, O miſerable condition of Man.

noun

  1. 1

    obsoleteA curtain; bedcurtain.

  2. 2

    One of the pair of curtains enclosing an altar on the north and south.

Etymology

From Middle English riddel, ridel, redel, rudel, from Old French ridel ("a plaited stuff; curtain"; > Medieval Latin ridellus), from rider (“to wrinkle”), from Old High German rīdan (“to turn; wrap; twist; wrinkle”). More at writhe. Doublet of rideau.

verb

  1. 1

    obsoleteTo plait.

Etymology

From Middle English ridlen, from the noun (see above).

Forms

plural
riddles
past tense
riddled
past participle
riddled
present participle
riddling
third person singular
riddles
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).