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senate

nouncommon in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ˈsɛnɪt//
  • United States//ˈsɛnət//
  • United States//ˈsɛnɪt//
  • Australia//ˈsenət//

In some bicameral legislative systems, the upper house or chamber.

noun

  1. 1

    In some bicameral legislative systems, the upper house or chamber.

  2. 2

    A group of experienced, respected, wise individuals serving as decision makers or advisors in a political system or in institutional governance, as in a university, and traditionally of advanced age.

    Before the Tyrant's throne All night his aged Senate sate.

  3. 3

    In Germany, the executive branch of government in the city states of Berlin, Bremen, and Hamburg; the governments of cities that were part of the Hanseatic League; and the bench in a higher appellate court.

Etymology

From Middle English senat, from Old French senat, from Latin senātus (“council of elders; a senate”), from senex (“old”).

Forms

plural
senates
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).