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sew

verbverbnouncommon in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//səʊ//
  • Canada//soʊ//
  • Australia//səʉ//
  • New Zealand//sɐʉ//
  • Scotland//so//
  • //sjuː//

To use a needle to pass thread repeatedly through (pieces of fabric) in order to join them together.

verb

  1. 1

    To use a needle to pass thread repeatedly through (pieces of fabric) in order to join them together.

    I sewed a button on.

    Balls were first made of grass or leaves held together by strings, and later of pieces of animal skin sewn together and stuffed with feathers or hay.

    She [Kate Spade] took the label, which originally had been on the inside of the bag, and sewed it to the outside.

  2. 2

    To use a needle to pass thread repeatedly through pieces of fabric in order to join them together.

  3. 3

    Followed by into: to enclose by sewing.

    to sew money into a bag

Etymology

From Middle English sewen, sowen, from Old English siwian, seowian, seowan (“to sew, mend, patch, knit together, link, unite”), from Proto-Germanic *siwjaną (“to sew”), from Proto-Indo-European *syewH- (“to sew”). Cognate with Scots sew, North Frisian saie, sei, Saterland Frisian säie, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish sy, and, more distantly, Polish szyć, Russian шить (šitʹ), Latin suō, Sanskrit सीव्यति (sī́vyati). Related to seam.

verb

  1. 1

    obsoleteTo drain the water from.

    Now geld with the gelder the ram and the bul, / sew ponds, amend dammes, and sel webster thy wul

    […] accommodated a sluce to clense and sew the Pond, with a grate of wood to let out the wast, as in other stews and Vivaries.

    If the Bank of a Pond sews, it will preserve the Fish in Frost; the Reason, as I imagine, is, because where the Water sews out, the Air will bubble in, which relieves the Fish; or perhaps it might put the Water into some Degree of Motion.

  2. 2

    Of a ship, to be grounded.

    The upward reaction of the keel blocks may be considered as a negative weight in a moment calculation, producing a decrease in the ship's stability, and it is most important that the vessel remains stable until she takes the blocks along the full length of her keel, i.e. when she is sewed, for until this moment the side shores cannot be successfully rigged.

    A ship resting upon the ground, where the water has fallen, so as to afford no hope of floating until lightened, or the return tide floats her, is said to be sewed, by as much as the difference between the surface of the water, and the ship's floating-mark.

Etymology

Back-formation from sewer (“a drain”).

noun

  1. 1

    obsoleteBroth, gravy.

    And than as for other Potages, ſtued Trypys, yt is dight redy. And than for to make the Numbleis in ſewe[…]

    At Ewle we wonten gambole, daunce, to carrole, and to ſing, To haue gud ſpiced Sewe, and Roſte, and plum-pies for a King[…]

    If a thicke grewell or ſew be made thereof, together with floure, oile, and vinegre, ſo tempered as it may be ſupped[…]

Etymology

From Middle English sew (“broth”), from Old English sēaw (“sap, juice”), from Proto-West Germanic *sauw.

Forms

plural
sews
past tense
sewed
past participle
sewn, sewed, sewen
present participle
sewing
third person singular
sews
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).