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sodium

nounattested in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//ˈsəʊ.di.əm//
  • United Kingdom//ˈsəw.dɪj.əm//
  • Canada//ˈsoʊ.di.əm//
  • Canada/[ˈsoʊ.ɾi.əm]/

The chemical element (symbol Na) with an atomic number of 11 and atomic weight of 22.990. It is a soft, waxy, silvery, reactive alkali metal that is never found unbound in nature.

noun

  1. 1

    The chemical element (symbol Na) with an atomic number of 11 and atomic weight of 22.990. It is a soft, waxy, silvery, reactive alkali metal that is never found unbound in nature.

  2. 2

    Employing sodium.

    From Keighley onwards we had obviously returned to civilisation, for the surrounding country was now studded with the sodium street lights of suburbia and a thickening industrial haze was blotting out the moon.

Etymology

Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1808, from soda + -ium.

Forms

plural
sodiums
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).