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straw

nounadjectiveverbcommon in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//stɹɔː//
  • United States//stɹɔ//
  • //stɹɑ//

A dried stalk of a cereal plant.

noun

  1. 1

    A dried stalk of a cereal plant.

  2. 2

    Such dried stalks considered collectively; this bulk matter may be a chief salable product, a by-product, fodder, bedding, or green manure, depending on region and on current market conditions.

  3. 3

    A drinking straw.

  4. 4

    A pale, yellowish beige colour, like that of a dried straw.

  5. 5

    figurativeAnything proverbially worthless; the least possible thing.

    to not care a straw

    ‘For thy sword and thy bow I care not a straw, Nor all thine arrows to boot; If I get a knop upon thy bare scop, Thou canst as well shite as shoote.’

    He also decided, which was more to his purpose, that Eleanor did not care a straw for him, and that very probably she did care a straw for his rival.

    To be deeply interested in the accidents of our existence, to enjoy keenly the mixed texture of human experience, rather leads a man to disregard precautions, and risk his neck against a straw.

  6. 6

    A straw owner.

    The Bromfield Street offices were housed in a dilapidated but heavily-insured building, owned by a straw for a wealthy downtown real estate developer, surrounded by expensive new commercial developments, and in a city renowned for arson-for-profit.

Etymology

From Middle English straw, from Old English strēaw, from Proto-West Germanic *strau, from Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn, straw”), from Proto-Indo-European *strew- (“to spread around, strew”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Sträi (“straw”), West Frisian strie (“straw”), Dutch stro (“straw”), German and German Low German Stroh (“straw”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish strå (“straw”), Icelandic strá (“straw”), Walloon strin, Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”).

adjective

  1. 1

    Made of straw.

    straw hat

  2. 2

    Of a pale, yellowish beige colour, like that of a dried straw.

  3. 3

    figurativeImaginary, but presented as real.

    A straw enemy built up in the media to seem like a real threat, which then collapses like a balloon.

verb

  1. 1

    To scatter or to spread loosely.

  2. 2

    To lay straw around plants to protect them from frost.

  3. 3

    obsoleteTo sell straws on the streets in order to cover the giving to the purchaser of things usually banned, such as pornography.

    It was the custom for the disaffected of those days to make known their grievances by distributing papers on doors of public buildings, and even strawing them in the high way, for the benefit of the chance passenger.

    I have already alluded to "strawing," which can hardly be described as quackery. It is rather a piece of mountebankery. […] The strawer offers to sell any passer by in the streets a straw and give the purchaser a paper which he dares not sell. Accordingly as he judges of the character of his audience, so he intimates that the paper is political, libellous, irreligious, or indecent.

    Townspeople who saw 'strawing' and 'following the wran' as invasions by 'lusty young men of the country' saw Volunteer events in the same way.

Forms

plural
straws
past tense
strawed
past participle
strawed
present participle
strawing
third person singular
straws
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).