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tribe

nounverbcommon in dialogue

  • //tɹaɪb//

An ethnic group larger than a band or clan (and which may contain clans) but smaller than a nation (and which in turn may constitute a nation with other tribes). The tribe is often the basis of ethnic identity.

noun

  1. 1

    An ethnic group larger than a band or clan (and which may contain clans) but smaller than a nation (and which in turn may constitute a nation with other tribes). The tribe is often the basis of ethnic identity.

    the Twelve Tribes of Israel; Germanic tribes; Celtic tribes

    The Formation of Kazakh Identity: From Tribe to Nation-state

    If two persons bore the same name, […] ambiguity was avoided by […] indicating their place of origin, the name of the tribe or deme being added for persons of the same town […], and the name of the country or town for foreigners […].

    There have been other encounters with uncontacted tribes in recent years. In February, a young man from an isolated Indigenous tribe in Brazil made brief contact with the outside world before returning to the Amazon rainforest.

  2. 2

    A tribal nation or people.

    This leaves for consideration of this group of small tribes, or subtribes, so far as mapped by the writer quoted, the Teule, Cazcan, and Tecuexe.

  3. 3

    informalA nation or people considered culturally primitive, as may be the case in Africa, Australia or Native America.

  4. 4

    A socially cohesive group of people within a society.

    Near-synonyms: nation; ingroup

    She found her tribe among fellow cross-stitchers.

    The thought of spending a year in close company with twitchers chilled me to the core. Not that I have anything against them, I am terribly fond of the members of the tribe, it is just that basically, they are a bunch of obsessive freaks.

  5. 5

    A class or group of things.

    In 1968, estimates of the number of active reprint publishers ranged from about 20 to 100 publishers. The fact that almost 300 U.S. reprint publishers have been identified is evidence that the reprint tribe continues to increase.

  6. 6

    A group of apes who live and work together.

  7. 7

    A hierarchical rank between family and genus.

    The tempo of evolution in South American hamsters was very rapid – in the course of the Pliocene and Anthropocene 40 genera were formed here, at which time a series of them attained the level of tribe and subtribe (Oxymycteri, Phyllotiini, Ichthyomyini).

    This family includes the whole of the wellknown tribe of Pigeons and Doves.

    It is the most beautiful species among the whole tribe of goats; of various colours, black, white, of a faint bluish tinge, and of a shade somewhat lighter than a fawn.

    The large head and high forehead, together with the assinine ears and tail, of the Hart-Beest, render it one of the least handsome of the whole tribe of Antelopes.

  8. 8

    A species or group of similar species of animal.

    The cod may not improperly be placed at the head of the migrating or wandering tribe of fish.

    If one wants to study the tribe of lions or the tribe of tigers, all that is necessary is to study one individual, for it has neither choice nor prerogative, but acts entirely according to the dictates of the group spirit

  9. 9

    A group of affiliated Mardi Gras Indians.

  10. 10

    A collective noun for various animals.

  11. 11

    A family of animals descended from some particular female progenitor, through the female line.

    the Duchess tribe of shorthorns

Etymology

PIE word *tréyes From Middle English tribe, tribu, from Old French tribu, from Latin tribus. Doublet of tribus. Displaced native Old English hād (“tribe, group”).

verb

  1. 1

    To distribute into tribes or classes; to categorize.

    1696-1699, William Nicolson, English Historical Library Our fowl, fish, and quadruped are well tribed.

Forms

plural
tribes
past tense
tribed
past participle
tribed
present participle
tribing
third person singular
tribes
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).