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wage

nounverbcommon in dialogue

  • //weɪd͡ʒ//

An amount of money paid to a worker for a specified quantity of work, usually calculated on an hourly basis and expressed in an amount of money per hour.

noun

  1. 1

    An amount of money paid to a worker for a specified quantity of work, usually calculated on an hourly basis and expressed in an amount of money per hour.

    Before her promotion, her wages were 20% less.

Etymology

From Middle English wage, from Anglo-Norman wage, from Old Northern French wage, a northern variant of Old French gauge, guage (whence modern French gage), Medieval Latin wadium, from Frankish *waddī (cognate with Old English wedd), from Proto-Germanic *wadją (“pledge”), from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (“to pledge, redeem a pledge”). Akin to Old Norse veðja (“to pledge”), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌹 (wadi), Dutch wedde. Compare also the doublet gage. More at wed.

verb

  1. 1

    obsoleteTo wager, bet.

    My life I never held but as a pawn / To wage against thine enemies

  2. 2

    obsoleteTo expose oneself to, as a risk; to incur, as a danger; to venture; to hazard.

    I fear the power of Percy is too weak / To wage an instant trial with the King.

    to wake and wage a danger profitless.

  3. 3

    obsoleteTo employ for wages; to hire.

    Thenne said Arthur I wille goo with yow / Nay said the kynges ye shalle not at this tyme / for ye haue moche to doo yet in these landes / therfore we wille departe / and with the grete goodes that we haue goten in these landes by youre yeftes we shalle wage good knyghtes & withstande the kynge Claudas malyce

    [B]etter it as for him to trie the vttermoſt pointe of fortunes happe, than with diſhonour ſo to yeelde at the firſt blow of hyr frowarde hande, conſidering the abundance of treaſure whiche he had in ſtore, wherewith hee might wage ſouldiers and menne of warre out of Germanie and other places, in number ſufficient to matche with his enimies.

  4. 4

    To conduct or carry out (a war or other contest).

    pond'ring which of all his Sons was fit / To Reign, and wage immortal War with Wit

    The two are waging war, and the one triumphs by the destruction of the other.

    Setting our sights back on King’s Landing, where the Last War will be waged, makes a lot of sense, even if it does feel a bit anticlimactic after last week’s deadly, blustery maelstrom.

  5. 5

    To adventure, or lay out, for hire or reward; to hire out.

    Thou that doest liue in later times, must wage / Thy workes for wealth, and life for gold engage.

  6. 6

    obsoleteTo give security for the performance of.

Etymology

From Middle English wagen (“to pledge”), from Anglo-Norman, Old Northern French wagier, a northern variant of Old French guagier (whence modern French gager), itself either from guage or from a derivative of Frankish *waddī, possibly through a Vulgar Latin intermediate *wadiō from *wadium (see the noun above). See Medieval Latin wadiō and wadium for more.

Forms

plural
wages
past tense
waged
past participle
waged
present participle
waging
third person singular
wages
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).