Skip to content
OneKitly

whirl

verbnounattested in dialogue

  • United Kingdom//wɜːl//
  • United States//(h)wɝl//
  • Ireland//ˈʍɪɾ(ə̯)l//
  • //ʍɜːl//

To rotate, revolve, spin or turn rapidly.

verb

  1. 1

    To rotate, revolve, spin or turn rapidly.

    The dancer whirled across the stage, stopped, and whirled around to face the audience.

    The house whirled around two or three times and rose slowly through the air. Dorothy felt as if she were going up in a balloon.

  2. 2

    To have a sensation of spinning or reeling.

    My head is whirling after all that drink.

    My brained ^([sic]) whirled as he went on, but yet there was a fearful impression that the worst was not told.

  3. 3

    To make something or someone whirl.

    The dancer whirled his partner round on her toes.

    He whirls his sword around without delay.

  4. 4

    To remove or carry quickly with, or as with, a revolving motion; to snatch.

    See, see the chariot, and those rushing wheels, / That whirled the prophet up at Chebar flood.

    To-night the winds begin to rise ⁠And roar from yonder dropping day: ⁠The last red leaf is whirl’d away, The rooks are blown about the skies; […]

    The passionate heart of the poet is whirl’d into folly.

Etymology

From Middle English whirlen, contracted from earlier *whirvelen, *whervelen, possibly from Old English *hwyrflian, *hweorflian (attested in hwirflung, hwerflung (“change, vicissitude”)), frequentative form of Old English hweorfan (“to turn”), itself from Proto-West Germanic *hwerban, from Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną (“to turn”); or perhaps from Old Norse hvirfla (“to go round, spin”). Cognate with Dutch wervelen (“to whirl, swirl”), German wirbeln (“to whirl, swirl”), Danish hvirvle (“to whirl”), Swedish virvla (older spelling hvirfla), Albanian vorbull (“a whirl”). Related to whirr and wharve.

noun

  1. 1

    An act of whirling.

    She gave the top a whirl and it spun across the floor.

  2. 2

    Something that whirls, such as a whirlwind.

  3. 3

    A confused tumult.

  4. 4

    A rapid series of events.

    My life is one social whirl.

  5. 5

    Dizziness or giddiness.

    My mind was in a whirl.

  6. 6

    informalA brief experiment or trial.

    OK, let's give it a whirl.

Etymology

From Middle English whirl, wherwille, whorwhil, wervel, from Old English hwirfel, hwyrfel (“whirlpool”), from Proto-West Germanic *hwirbil, from Proto-Germanic *hwirbilaz, *hwarbilaz (“swirl, whirl, whirlpool”), equivalent to wharve + -el; and also Old Norse hvirfill (“ring, circle, crown”), whence Danish hvirvel (“cowlick”), Dutch werveling (“whirling, vortex”), German Low German Warvel (“whirl, whirlpool”), German Wirbel (“whirl, whirlpool”).

Forms

plural
whirls
past tense
whirled
past participle
whirled
present participle
whirling
third person singular
whirls
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).