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Hydraulic Cylinder Force Calculator

Push and pull force of a hydraulic cylinder from F = P × A, with the rod annulus handled properly, the area ratio φ and an ISO bore table.

Hydraulic Cylinder Force Calculator is free to use as often as you like, directly from this page. Its place is under Physics; Centripetal force calculator and Force calculator (F = ma) answer the questions closest to this one.

How to use it

  1. Open the tool — no signup or install needed.
  2. Enter your input or adjust the available options.
  3. Get your result instantly, then copy or download it.

Frequently asked questions

What does Hydraulic Cylinder Force Calculator do?

Push and pull force of a hydraulic cylinder from F = P × A, with the rod annulus handled properly, the area ratio φ and an ISO bore table.

When would I actually use this?

Checking a homework answer, sizing something before building it, and getting an order of magnitude before committing to a design — a torque on a bolt, the force a spring returns, the frequency a circuit resonates at, how long light takes to arrive.

What is the most common mistake?

Feeding in a value in the wrong unit. Physics formulas assume SI throughout, so grams instead of kilograms or centimetres instead of metres shifts the answer by powers of ten without any warning.

How is Hydraulic Cylinder Force Calculator different from Centripetal force calculator?

They sit next to each other but answer different questions: Centripetal force calculator is the one to open when you need it to compute the centripetal force on an object moving in a circle (F = mv²/r). Pick whichever matches what you're starting from — both are free.

Is there a tool for the next step?

Force calculator (F = ma) is the closest one after this: Compute force from mass and acceleration using Newton's second law.

What else is worth having open alongside it?

Friction force calculator and Gravitational force calculator — they come up in the same task often enough to be worth a second tab.

Where do the figures come from?

Constants are the CODATA values and the formulas are the textbook ones. Most assume an idealised case — no air resistance, no friction, a point mass — and the tool says so where the simplification matters.

Further reading

All guides
ExplainerHooke's Law Explained: F = kx, Real Spring Constants, and Where It Stops HoldingHooke's law says force is proportional to stretch — but only below the elastic limit. Here is F = kx with worked numbers, what a 200 N/m spring actually feels like, and how springs combine.ExplainerHow the Doppler Effect Works: The Formula, the Sign Convention, and Why Moving the Source Is Not the Same as Moving the ListenerFor sound, f' = f(v + v_o)/(v − v_s) — and getting the signs backwards is the classic error. Here is the convention spelled out, a 440 Hz source computed at four speeds, and why light needs a different equation entirely.ExplainerWhat Is the Reynolds Number? The Formula, the Units That Cancel, and Why 2 300 Is Only for PipesRe = ρvL/μ compares inertia with viscosity, and the units really do cancel. See the number worked out for honey, a household pipe, an artery, a swimmer and a wing — and why the 2 300 threshold belongs to pipe flow alone.ExplainerHow Buoyancy Works: Archimedes' Principle, and Why Ice Floats With 10.5 % Above WaterThe upward force equals the weight of the fluid pushed aside. That one sentence decides whether something floats, and if it floats, exactly how much of it stays under.GuideThe Four Kinematics Equations: Which One to Use, and What Each One Leaves OutFive variables, four equations, and each equation is missing exactly one of them. Choose by looking at the variable the question never mentions.ExplainerProjectile Motion Explained: Range, Height, Flight Time — and Why 45° Is Not Always BestThree formulas cover the whole of projectile motion on level ground. The catch is level ground: the moment launch and landing heights differ, the 45° result stops being true.