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accidental

adjectivenounattested in dialogue

  • //ˌæk.sɪˈdɛn.tl̩//

Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary.

adjective

  1. 1

    Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary.

    It would be absurd to say that Marxism was predestined to become the ideology of the self-glorifying Russian bureaucracy. Nevertheless, it contained essential features, as opposed to accidental or secondary ones, that made it adaptable to this purpose.

  2. 2

    Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary. Nonessential to something's inherent nature (especially in Aristotelian thought).

  3. 3

    Adjusted by one or two semitones, in temporary departure from the key signature.

  4. 4

    Occurring sometimes, by chance; occasional.

  5. 5

    Happening by chance, or unexpectedly; taking place not according to the usual course of things; by accident, unintentional.

    The discovery was purely accidental.

    He was killed by an accidental gunshot.

    accidental damage

    accidental death

  6. 6

    Being a double point with two distinct tangent planes in 4-dimensional projective space.

Etymology

From Middle English accidental, from Anglo-Norman accidentel, Middle French accidentel, accidental, and their source, Late Latin accidēntālis; corresponding to accident + -al.

noun

  1. 1

    A property which is not essential; a nonessential; anything happening accidentally.

    He conceived it just that accidentals ... should sink with the substance of the accusation.

  2. 2

    Those fortuitous effects produced by luminous rays falling on certain objects so that some parts stand forth in abnormal brightness and other parts are cast into a deep shadow.

  3. 3

    A sharp, flat, or natural, occurring not at the commencement of a piece of music as the signature, but before a particular note.

  4. 4

    Part of a text that has a mainly structural purpose, such as spelling, punctuation, or capitalization.

Forms

plural
accidentals
comparative
more accidental
superlative
most accidental
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).