iron
nounadjectiveverbcommon in dialogue
- United Kingdom//ˈaɪ.ən//
- United Kingdom//ˈɑjən//
- United States//ˈaɪ.ɚn//
A common, inexpensive metal, silvery grey when untarnished, that rusts, is attracted by magnets, and is used in making steel: a chemical element having atomic number 26 and symbol Fe.
noun
- 1
A common, inexpensive metal, silvery grey when untarnished, that rusts, is attracted by magnets, and is used in making steel: a chemical element having atomic number 26 and symbol Fe.
Today we studied about metals — including iron — at school.
They gather one by one, trickling into the shady courtyard, the familiar hum of Mass. Ave. wafting in from behind brick buildings and iron gates.
- 2
Any material, not a steel, predominantly made of elemental iron.
- 3
A tool or appliance made of metal, which is heated and then used to transfer heat to something else; most often a thick piece of metal fitted with a handle and having a flat, roughly triangular bottom, which is heated and used to press wrinkles from clothing, and now usually containing an electrical heating apparatus.
- 4
Any of several other tools traditionally made of wrought iron, now usually of steel.
- 5
Shackles.
- 6
slangA firearm, either a long gun or a handgun.
It's many niggas now totin' iron.
Ah, throw that old iron over here! We'll pick it up and go on our way.
the stranger there among them had a big iron on his hip
- 7
A dark shade of the color silver.
- 8
slangA male homosexual.
- 9
A golf club used for middle-distance shots.
The brassey much resembled the driver, but the iron opened out quite a new field of practice; […]
- 10
figurativeUsed as a symbol of great strength or toughness, or to signify a very strong or tough material.
ironman; a will of iron
He appeared easygoing, but inside he was pure iron.
Whoever governs Singapore must have that iron in him, or give it up. This is not a game of cards — this is your life and mine!
- 11
Weight used as resistance for the purpose of strength training.
He lifts iron on the weekends.
I wanted Beauty, and what Nature had failed to supply, Iron would.
- 12
A meteorite consisting primarily of metallic iron (mixed with a small amount of nickel), as opposed to one composed mainly of stony material.
Irons and stony irons can be much larger than stony meteorites and are much more visually striking, but make up only a few percent of all meteorites.
- 13
A safety curtain in a theatre.
- 14
slangA dumb bomb, one without guidance systems.
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.? Proto-Celtic *īsarnombor. Proto-Germanic *īsarną Proto-West Germanic *īsarn Old English īsern Old English īren Middle English iren English iron From Middle English iren, from Old English īsern, īsærn, īren, īsen, from Proto-West Germanic *īsarn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną (“iron”), from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom (“iron”), possibly a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Cognates Cognate with Scots airn, ern (“iron”), Yola eeren (“iron”), Saterland Frisian Iersen (“iron”), West Frisian izer (“iron”), Bavarian Eisn (“iron”), Cimbrian aizarn (“iron”), Dutch ijzer (“iron”), German, Luxembourgish Eisen (“iron”), German Low German Isen (“iron”), Alemannic German Ise (“iron”), Limburgish iezer (“iron”), Mòcheno aisn (“iron”), Vilamovian ȧjza (“iron”), West Flemish yzer (“iron”), Yiddish אײַזן (ayzn, “iron”), Danish jern, jærn (“iron”), Faroese jarn (“iron”), Icelandic járn (“iron”), Jamtish járn, jáðn (“iron”), Norwegian Bokmål jern (“iron”), Norwegian Nynorsk jarn, jern, jønn (“iron”), Swedish jern, jaͤrn, järn (“iron”), Gothic 𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐍂𐌽 (eisarn, “iron”).
adjective
- 1
Made of the metal iron.
- 2
figurativeStrong (as of will), inflexible.
She had an iron will.
He held on with an iron grip.
an iron constitution
Iron men
verb
- 1
To pass an iron over (clothing or some other item made of cloth) in order to remove creases.
You'd be wise to iron that shirt before you wear it.
Out of that tub had come the day before - Tess felt it with a dreadful sting of remorse - the very white frock upon her back which she had so carelessly greened about the skirt on the damping grass - which had been wrung up and ironed by her mother's own hands.
Kathy and I discovered that you can iron your hair straight.
- 2
To engage in such pressing of clothing.
They were washing and ironing all morning.
- 3
archaicTo shackle with irons; to fetter or handcuff.
[...] is it he who is ironed like a malefactor—who is to be dragged on a hurdle to the common gallows—to die a lingering and cruel death, and to be mangled by the hand of the most outcast of wretches?
- 4
To furnish, clad, or arm with iron.
to iron a wagon
Forms
- plural
- irons
- past tense
- ironed
- past participle
- ironed
- present participle
- ironing
- third person singular
- irons
iron · A common, inexpensive metal, silvery grey when untarnished, that rusts, is attracted by magnets, and is used in making steel: a chemical element…
Iron · The 57th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.ironic · Characterized by or constituting (any kind of) irony.ironically · In an ironic manner; in a way displaying irony.