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retreat

nounverbverbcommon in dialogue

  • //ɹɪˈtɹiːt//
  • //ɹəˈtɹiːt//
  • //ɹiˈtɹiːt//
  • //ɹiːˈtɹiːt//

The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.

noun

  1. 1

    The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.

    In a retreat he outruns any lackey.

  2. 2

    The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant. The act of reversing direction and receding from a forward position.

  3. 3

    The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant. Withdrawal by a military force from a dangerous position or from enemy attack.

    The general opted for a swift retreat because he saw his troops were vastly outnumbered.

  4. 4

    A peaceful, quiet place affording privacy or security.

    a mountain retreat

    "[…] But come, Lady, we are too near the mouth of the cavern; let us seek its inmost recesses. […]" "Though all your actions are noble, […] is it fitting that I should accompany you alone into these perplexed retreats? Should we be found together, what would a censorious world think of my conduct?"

    […] he built his son a house of pleasure, on purpose to keep him out of harm's way; and spared neither art nor cost to make it a delicious retreat.

    That pleasing shade they sought, a soft retreat / From sudden April showers, a shelter from the heat.

  5. 5

    obsoleteA peaceful, quiet place in which to urinate and defecate: an outhouse; a lavatory.

  6. 6

    A period of retirement, seclusion, or solitude, especially for meditation, prayer, or study.

    We both need a week retreat after those two stressful years working in the city.

    a Buddhist retreat

    a company retreat

    Obviously she is trying to blend in at the über–bachelor party that is the GoJo corporate retreat in Norway.

  7. 7

    A signal for a military withdrawal.

  8. 8

    A bugle call or drumbeat signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset, as on a military base.

    to-morrow the Royal Standard will be hoisted at Edinburgh Castle from reveille to retreat.

  9. 9

    A military ceremony to lower the flag.

  10. 10

    The move of a piece from a threatened position.

Etymology

From Middle English retret, from Old French retrait or retret, from Latin retractus, from retraho. Doublet of retract, retrait, and ritratto.

verb

  1. 1

    To withdraw from a position, go back.

  2. 2

    To withdraw from a position, go back. To withdraw military forces.

    The general refused to order his soldiers to retreat, despite being vastly outnumbered.

  3. 3

    To shrink back due to generally warmer temperatures. (of a glacier)

  4. 4

    To slope back.

    a retreating forehead

    His face was a fair weakness, his chin retreated, and his hair lay in crisp, almost flaxen curls on his low forehead; his eyes were rather large, pale blue, and blankly staring.

verb

  1. 1

    Variant of re-treatAlternative form of re-treat.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re-der. Old French re-bor. Middle English re- English re- English treat English retreat From re- + treat.

Forms

plural
retreats
past tense
retreated
past participle
retreated
present participle
retreating
third person singular
retreats
The neighbouring pagesAlphabetical order follows the rules of the language, not byte values: an accent decides only between two otherwise identical words, and Spanish files Ñ as a letter of its own.

Lexical content from Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source entry · Data version 2026-08-23

Rank among the words of the OpenSubtitles 2018 corpus — film and television subtitles, so spoken rather than written usage (CC BY-SA 3.0).