retreat
nounverbverbcommon in dialogue
- //ɹɪˈtɹiːt//
- //ɹəˈtɹiːt//
- //ɹiˈtɹiːt//
- //ɹiːˈtɹiːt//
The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.
noun
- 1
The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.
In a retreat he outruns any lackey.
- 2
The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant. The act of reversing direction and receding from a forward position.
- 3
The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant. Withdrawal by a military force from a dangerous position or from enemy attack.
The general opted for a swift retreat because he saw his troops were vastly outnumbered.
- 4
A peaceful, quiet place affording privacy or security.
a mountain retreat
"[…] But come, Lady, we are too near the mouth of the cavern; let us seek its inmost recesses. […]" "Though all your actions are noble, […] is it fitting that I should accompany you alone into these perplexed retreats? Should we be found together, what would a censorious world think of my conduct?"
[…] he built his son a house of pleasure, on purpose to keep him out of harm's way; and spared neither art nor cost to make it a delicious retreat.
That pleasing shade they sought, a soft retreat / From sudden April showers, a shelter from the heat.
- 5
obsoleteA peaceful, quiet place in which to urinate and defecate: an outhouse; a lavatory.
- 6
A period of retirement, seclusion, or solitude, especially for meditation, prayer, or study.
We both need a week retreat after those two stressful years working in the city.
a Buddhist retreat
a company retreat
Obviously she is trying to blend in at the über–bachelor party that is the GoJo corporate retreat in Norway.
- 7
A signal for a military withdrawal.
- 8
A bugle call or drumbeat signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset, as on a military base.
to-morrow the Royal Standard will be hoisted at Edinburgh Castle from reveille to retreat.
- 9
A military ceremony to lower the flag.
- 10
The move of a piece from a threatened position.
Etymology
From Middle English retret, from Old French retrait or retret, from Latin retractus, from retraho. Doublet of retract, retrait, and ritratto.
verb
- 1
To withdraw from a position, go back.
- 2
To withdraw from a position, go back. To withdraw military forces.
The general refused to order his soldiers to retreat, despite being vastly outnumbered.
- 3
To shrink back due to generally warmer temperatures. (of a glacier)
- 4
To slope back.
a retreating forehead
His face was a fair weakness, his chin retreated, and his hair lay in crisp, almost flaxen curls on his low forehead; his eyes were rather large, pale blue, and blankly staring.
verb
- 1
Variant of re-treatAlternative form of re-treat.
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re-der. Old French re-bor. Middle English re- English re- English treat English retreat From re- + treat.
Forms
- plural
- retreats
- past tense
- retreated
- past participle
- retreated
- present participle
- retreating
- third person singular
- retreats
retreat · The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.
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