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ash

SubstantivVerbSubstantivSubstantivAdverbhäufig in Dialogen

  • //ˈæʃ//
  • /[ˈæʃ]/

The solid remains of a fire.

Substantiv

  1. 1

    The solid remains of a fire.

    The audience was more captivated by the growing ash at the end of his cigarette than by his words.

    Ash from a fireplace can restore minerals to your garden's soil.

    Ashes from the fire floated over the street.

    Ash from the fire floated over the street.

  2. 2

    The nonaqueous remains of a material subjected to any complete oxidation process.

  3. 3

    Fine particles from a volcano, volcanic ash.

  4. 4

    Human (or animal) remains after cremation.

    The urn containing his ashes was eventually removed to a closet.

  5. 5

    altertümlichMortal remains in general.

    Napoleon’s ashes are not yet extinguished, and we’re breathing in their sparks.

  6. 6

    übertragenThe aftermath or remains of a catastrophe.

    Now, it's Haiti that needs help to rebuild and rise from the ashes [of an earthquake].

  7. 7

    A gray color, similar to that of the remains of a fire.

  8. 8

    The resultant remaining more stable patterns that emerge from the evolution of a soup or a similarly random pattern.

Herkunft

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-der.? Proto-Germanic *askǭ Proto-West Germanic *askā Old English æsce Middle English asshe English ash From Middle English aisshe, asche, ash, asshe, axe, eshe, esk, from Old English acse, asċe, axe, axse, æsċe, from Proto-West Germanic *askā, from Proto-Germanic *askǭ (“ash”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- (“to be dry; to burn; hearth; ashes”). Cognates Cognate with Yola ashen, oaskean (“ashes”), Saterland Frisian Ääske (“ash”), West Frisian jiske (“ash”), Alemannic German Äsche (“ash”), Cimbrian èssa (“ash”), Dutch as, asch (“ash”), German Asche (“ash”), Limburgish Aïsch, Aïsche, Äsch (“ash; grayling”), Luxembourgish Äsch (“ash”), Vilamovian oś, oš (“ash”), Yiddish אַש (ash, “ash”), Danish aske (“ash”), Faroese øska (“ash, ashes”), Icelandic and Swedish aska (“ash”), Norwegian Bokmål aske (“ash”), Norwegian Nynorsk oske (“ash”), Gothic 𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉 (azgō, “ash; cinder”); Breton and Cornish ster (“stars”), Welsh sêr (“stars”), Latin āreō (“to be dry or parched; to be dried up or withered”), Greek αστέρας (astéras), αστέρι (astéri), άστρο (ástro, “star”), Armenian աստուճ (astuč), աշտուճ (aštuč, “dry (of bread)”), Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭 (star, “star”), Baluchi استار (astár / istár), استال (istál, “star”), Central Kurdish ئەستێرە (estêre, “star”), Northern Kurdish stêr (“star”), Ossetian стъалы (st’aly, “star”), Pashto ستوری (stóray, “star”), Persian سِتَارَه (setāra / sitâre, “star; destiny, fate; spark”), Hittite 𒄩𒀸𒊭𒀀𒀸 (ḫa-aš-ša-a-aš, “fireplace, hearth”), Ashkun istã́ (“star”), Tocharian A āştär (“pure”), Tocharian B astare (“pure”), Sanskrit आस (āsa, “ashes; dust”). The rare plural axen is from Middle English axen, axnen, from Old English axan, asċan (“ashes”) (plural of Old English axe, æsċe (“ash”)).

Verb

  1. 1

    To reduce to a residue of ash. See ashing.

    I dried the extracted leather very slowly on the steam bath […] until the substance was dry enough to ash. […] I think that the discrepancy in the percentages of "total ash" by method No. 2 and No. 6 is due to this excessive heat required to ash the leather […]

    The inorganic material left after ashing lung tissue specimens not only contains inhaled particles but also very large quantities of inorganic residue derived from the tissue itself.

    Ash and silica contents of the plant material were determined by classical gravimetric techniques. Tissue samples were ashed in platinum crucibles at about 500 °C, and the ash was treated repeatedly with 6 N hydrochloric acid to remove other mineral impurities.

    A 10-g food sample was dried, then ashed, and analyzed for salt (NaCl) content by the Mohr titration method (AgNO₃ + Cl → AgCl). The weight of the dried sample was 2g, and the ashed sample weight was 0.5g.

  2. 2

    To hit the end off (a burning cigar or cigarette).

    "Nonsense," Mrs. Gardiner challenged, ashing her cigarette.

    He realized that he was standing staring at her and he sat down quickly, making a business of ashing his cigarette.

    Hamilton ashed his cigar, and studied the end of it for some moments without speaking.

    ‘He’s right, you know,’ said Archie earnestly, ashing a fag in an empty curry bowl.

  3. 3

    To mark (someone) with an ashen cross on the forehead to observe Ash Wednesday.

  4. 4

    veraltetTo cover newly-sown fields of crops with ashes.

    Last spring, after I planted, I took what ashes I have saved during the last year, and put on my corn […] . On harvesting I cut up the two rows which were not ashed (or twenty rods of them,) and set them apart from the others in stouts; and then I cut up two rows of the same length, on each side, which had been ashed, […]

    After the corn was planted, upon acre A, I spread broadcast one hundred bushels of lime, (cost $3) and fifty bushels of ashes, (cost $6.) […] The extra crop of the combination over the limed acre or ashed, was paid by the increased crop, […]

Substantiv

  1. 1

    A shade tree of the genus Fraxinus.

    The ash trees are dying off due to emerald ash borer.

    The woods planted in ash will see a different mix of species.

  2. 2

    Any tree of certain species of other genera.

  3. 3

    The wood of this tree.

    English soldiers handled sturdy bows of yew, ash, or elm, which could propel an iron-tipped arrow as far as a hundred yards.

  4. 4

    The traditional name for the ae ligature (æ), as used in Old English.

Herkunft

From Middle English aissh, asch, asche, ashe, assche, assh, asshe, esch, haish, from Old English æsċ, from Proto-West Germanic *ask, from Proto-Germanic *askaz (“ash”), from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃s- (“ash”). Cognates Cognate with Scots aish (“ash”), North Frisian eskebuum (“ash”), West Frisian esk (“ash”), Cimbrian ess (“ash”), Dutch es (“ash”), German Esche (“ash”), Limburgish èsj (“ash”), Luxembourgish Esch (“ash”), Yiddish אַשבוים (ashboym, “ash”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish ask (“ash”), Faroese ask, askur (“ash”), Icelandic askur (“ash”); also Welsh onn, ynn (“ash”), Latin ornus (“rowan”), Greek οξιά (oxiá, “beech; wood”), Albanian ah (“beech”), Latgalian ūss (“ash”), Latvian osis (“ash”), Lithuanian uosis (“ash”), Belarusian, Russian, and Ukrainian я́сень (jásenʹ, “ash”), Bulgarian я́сен (jásen, “ash”), Czech jasan (“ash”), Macedonian јасен (jasen, “ash”), Polish jasion, jesion (“ash”), Serbo-Croatian ја̏се̄н, jȁsēn (“ash”), Slovak jaseň (“ash”), Slovene jésen (“ash”), Armenian հացի (hacʻi, “ash”).

Substantiv

  1. 1

    Variante von aushAlternative form of aush.

Herkunft

Transliteration of Persian آش.

Adverb

  1. 1

    Variante von as hell or as heckAbbreviation of as hell or as heck.

Herkunft

Abbreviation.

Formen

Plural
ashes
Präteritum
ashed
Partizip II
ashed
Partizip I
ashing
3. Person Singular
ashes
Die NachbarseitenDie alphabetische Reihenfolge folgt den Regeln der Sprache, nicht den Bytewerten: Ein Akzent entscheidet nur zwischen zwei sonst gleichen Wörtern, und das Spanische führt Ñ als eigenen Buchstaben.

Lexikalische Inhalte aus dem Wiktionary, unter CC BY-SA 4.0 · Quelleintrag · Datenstand 2026-08-23

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