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chap

SubstantivVerbSubstantivSubstantivSubstantivSubstantivhäufig in Dialogen

  • //t͡ʃæp//

A man, a fellow.

Substantiv

  1. 1

    A man, a fellow.

    Who’s that chap over there?

    “Now when I was a little chap I had a passion for maps.”

    A chap named Eleazir Kendrick and I had chummed in together the summer afore and built a fish-weir and shanty at Setuckit Point, down Orham way. For a spell we done pretty well.

    ‘No. I only opened the door a foot and put my head in. The street lamps shine into that room. I could see him. He was all right. Sleeping like a great grampus. Poor, poor chap.’

  2. 2

    A customer, a buyer.

    If you have Blacks of any kind, brought in of late; Mantoes--Velvet Scarfs--Petticoats--Let it be what it will--I am your Chap--for all my Ladies are very fond of Mourning.

  3. 3

    A child.

Herkunft

Clipping of chapman (“dealer, customer”) in 16th-century English.

Verb

  1. 1

    Of the skin, to split or flake due to cold weather or dryness.

  2. 2

    To cause to open in slits or chinks; to split; to cause the skin of to crack or become rough.

    Then would unbalanced heat licentious reign, / Crack the dry hill, and chap the russet plain.

    whose fair face neither the summer's blaze can scorch nor winter's blast chap.

  3. 3

    To strike, knock.

    And then it seems that through the open door there came the chapping of a clock.

    The door was shut into my class. I had to chap it and then Miss Rankine came and opened it and gived me an angry look […]

Herkunft

From Middle English chappen (“to split open, burst, chap”), of uncertain origin. Compare Middle English choppen (“to chop”), Dutch kappen (“to cut, chop, hack”). Perhaps related to chip.

Substantiv

  1. 1

    A cleft, crack, or chink, as in the surface of the earth, or in the skin.

  2. 2

    veraltetA division; a breach, as in a party.

    Many clefts and chaps in our council board.

  3. 3

    A blow; a rap.

Substantiv

  1. 1

    altertümlichThe jaw.

    This wide-chapp'd rascal—would thou might'st lie drowning / The washing of ten tides!

    His chaps were all besmear'd with crimson blood.

    He unseamed him from the nave to the chaps.

  2. 2

    One of the jaws or cheeks of a vice, etc.

Herkunft

From Northern English chafts (“jaws”). Compare also Middle English cheppe (“one side of the jaw, chap”).

Substantiv

  1. 1

    Variante von chopveraltetObsolete form of chop (“Asian seal used on documents”).

Substantiv

  1. 1

    Variante von chapterClipping of chapter (“division of a text”).

Herkunft

Shortening.

Formen

Plural
chaps
Präteritum
chapped
Partizip II
chapped
Partizip I
chapping
3. Person Singular
chaps
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Lexikalische Inhalte aus dem Wiktionary, unter CC BY-SA 4.0 · Quelleintrag · Datenstand 2026-08-23

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