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lighten

VerbVerbVerbhäufig in Dialogen

  • //ˈlaɪ.tn̩//
  • /[ˈlaɪtn̩]/
  • /[ˈlaɪʔn̩]/

To make brighter or clearer; to illuminate.

Verb

  1. 1

    To make brighter or clearer; to illuminate.

    to lighten an apartment with lamps or gas; to lighten the streets

    A Key of fire ran all along the shore, And lighten’d all the river with the blaze:

  2. 2

    To become brighter or clearer; to brighten.

  3. 3

    altertümlichTo flash lightning, to give off lightning.

    Enter the Conjurer; it lightens and thunders […]

    […] this dreadful night, That thunders, lightens, opens graves, and roars As doth the lion.

    While we were in the Twins it began to thunder and lighten and pour with rain.

  4. 4

    To emit or disclose in, or as if in, lightning; to flash out, like lightning.

    […] behold his eye, As bright as is the eagle’s, lightens forth Controlling majesty:

  5. 5

    altertümlichTo illuminate with knowledge.

    O Light which mak’st the Light, which makes the Day, Which setst the Eye without and Mind within, Lighten my spirit with one cleare heavenly ray, Which now to view it selfe doth first begin.

Herkunft

From Middle English lightnen, equivalent to light + -en.

Verb

  1. 1

    To alleviate; to reduce the burden of.

    Sorrow can be lightened by being openly brought out.

    Many hands lighten the workload.

    She cites a 2015 British poll conducted by the Family Holiday Association that found vacations can serve as “happiness anchors” that provide memories of familial joy to lighten the burdens of adulthood.

  2. 2

    To make light or lighter in weight.

  3. 3

    To make less serious or more cheerful.

    They looked unto him, were lightened: and their faces were not ashamed.

  4. 4

    To become light or lighter in weight.

  5. 5

    To become less serious or more cheerful.

Verb

  1. 1

    To descend; to light.

    Book of Common Prayer O Lord, let thy mercy lighten upon us.

Herkunft

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lewk-der. Proto-Indo-European *lewk-to-s Proto-Germanic *leuhtaz Proto-West Germanic *leuht Old English lēoht Middle English light English light English -en English lighten From light + -en.

Formen

Präteritum
lightened
Partizip II
lightened
Partizip I
lightening
3. Person Singular
lightens
Die NachbarseitenDie alphabetische Reihenfolge folgt den Regeln der Sprache, nicht den Bytewerten: Ein Akzent entscheidet nur zwischen zwei sonst gleichen Wörtern, und das Spanische führt Ñ als eigenen Buchstaben.

Lexikalische Inhalte aus dem Wiktionary, unter CC BY-SA 4.0 · Quelleintrag · Datenstand 2026-08-23

Rang unter den Wörtern des OpenSubtitles-2018-Korpus — Untertitel aus Film und Fernsehen, also gesprochene und nicht geschriebene Sprache (CC BY-SA 3.0).