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nap

VerbSubstantivSubstantivVerbSubstantivVerbVerbSubstantivhäufig in Dialogen

  • Vereinigte Staaten//næp//

To have a nap; to sleep for a short period of time, especially during the day.

Verb

  1. 1

    To have a nap; to sleep for a short period of time, especially during the day.

  2. 2

    übertragenTo be off one's guard.

    The regulators were caught napping by the financial collapse.

    I took thee napping, unprepared.

Herkunft

From Middle English nappen, from Old English hnappian (“to doze, slumber, sleep”), from Proto-West Germanic *hnappōn (“to nap”). Cognate with Old High German hnaffezan, hnaffezzan (whence Middle High German nafzen (“to slumber”) whence German dialectal napfezen, nafzen (“to nod, slumber, nap”)).

Substantiv

  1. 1

    A short period of sleep, especially one during the day.

Herkunft

From Middle English nap, from the verb nappen.

Substantiv

  1. 1

    A soft or fuzzy surface, generally on fabric or leather.

    I tell thee, Jack Cade the clothier means to dress the commonwealth, and turn it, and set a new nap upon it.

    On his long, gaunt body, he carried no spare flesh, no superfluous beard, his chin having a soft, economical nap to it, like the worn nap of his broad-brimmed hat.

    There were low bookshelves, there was a thick pinkish Chinese rug in which a gopher could have spent a week without showing his nose above the nap.

    THEY CALL IT the "nap of the Earth," that area from the ground to the level of surrounding trees and hills, the thin rug of foliage and rock folds at the Earth's skin line that has become all-important to the United States Army.

  2. 2

    The common direction, on some kinds of fabric, of the hairs making up the pile.

    If the fabric has a nap, make sure all pieces are cut with the nap going the same direction.

    Instead of grinding the pistons straight around the axis, they are ground diagonally with a special-built machine. As a result, the “nap” of the metal is turned in such a way that, when it meets the “nap” of the cylinder wall, both surfaces quickly develop a high finish which removes the danger of scoring a piston.

Herkunft

From late Middle English noppe, nappe, from Middle Dutch and Middle Low German noppe, noppen (“to trim the nap”), ultimately from knappen (“to eat, crack”), of imitative origin. Related to the first element of knapsack.

Verb

  1. 1

    To form or raise a soft or fuzzy surface on (fabric or leather).

Substantiv

  1. 1

    A type of bet in British horse racing, based on the experts' best tips.

    4. Races run on English, Welsh or Scottish racecourses. This criterion was included so that media tipsters ^([sic]) nap selections in general could be analysed; the source of naps, The Racing Rag 'tipster table', summarises the nap selections of newspaper tipsters, who restrict their selection to horses running at racecourses in these countries.

  2. 2

    A card game in which players take tricks; properly Napoleon.

  3. 3

    A bid to take five tricks in the card game Napoleon.

Herkunft

From the name of the French emperor Napoleon I of France.

Verb

  1. 1

    veraltetTo grab; to nab.

Herkunft

Probably of North Germanic origin, from Old Swedish nappa (“to pluck, pinch”). Related to nab.

Verb

  1. 1

    To cover (something) with a sauce. (usually in the passive)

    Vanilla ice cream topped with a poached or canned pear half, napped with chocolate sauce, and garnished with toasted sliced almonds.

Herkunft

From French napper, from nappe (“nape”).

Substantiv

  1. 1

    A cup, bowl.

Herkunft

From Middle English nap (“a bowl”), from Old English hnæpp (“a cup, bowl”), from Proto-West Germanic *hnapp, from Proto-Germanic *hnappaz (“a cup, bowl”). Cognate with Dutch nap (“drinking cup”), Low German Napp (“bowl, cup”), German Napf (“bowl”), Icelandic hnappur (“button, key”). Doublet of hanap. See also nappy.

Formen

Plural
naps
Präteritum
napped
Partizip II
napped
Partizip I
napping
3. Person Singular
naps
Die NachbarseitenDie alphabetische Reihenfolge folgt den Regeln der Sprache, nicht den Bytewerten: Ein Akzent entscheidet nur zwischen zwei sonst gleichen Wörtern, und das Spanische führt Ñ als eigenen Buchstaben.

Lexikalische Inhalte aus dem Wiktionary, unter CC BY-SA 4.0 · Quelleintrag · Datenstand 2026-08-23

Rang unter den Wörtern des OpenSubtitles-2018-Korpus — Untertitel aus Film und Fernsehen, also gesprochene und nicht geschriebene Sprache (CC BY-SA 3.0).