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refuse

AdjektivSubstantivVerbSubstantivVerbhäufig in Dialogen

  • Vereinigtes Königreich//ɹɪˈfjuːz//
  • Kanada//ɹɪˈfjuz//
  • Australien//ɹɪˈfjʉːz//
  • Neuseeland//ɹəˈfjʉːz//
  • //ˈɹɛfjuːs//
  • //ɹiːˈfjuːz//

Discarded, rejected.

Adjektiv

  1. 1

    Discarded, rejected.

Herkunft

Borrowed into late Middle English from Middle French refusé, past participle of refuser (“to refuse”). Displaced native Middle English wernen (“to refuse”) likely due to the similar sounding Middle English warnen

Substantiv

  1. 1

    Collectively, items or material that have been discarded; rubbish, garbage.

Verb

  1. 1

    To decline (a request or demand).

    My request for a pay rise was refused.

    After the death of his [Verney's] first wife, he proposed to Florence Nightingale but she refused him. Later he married her sister, and for many years Claydon was Miss Nightingale's second home.

  2. 2

    To decline a request or demand, forbear; to withhold permission.

    I refuse to listen to this nonsense any more.

    I asked the star if I could have her autograph, but she refused.

    If ye refuse […] ye shall be devoured with the sword.

    The U. N. sent a commission to arrange for election of a Korean government. Russia and her satellites declined to cooperate with this Commission. Russia refused to let the Commission hold an election in north Korea, or even to enter north Korea. In southern Korea Leftist parties refused to meet with the Commission.

  3. 3

    To withhold (something) from (someone); to not give it to them or to bar them from having it.

    If we bang or scream they will spray us with some pepper or something else that's in an aeresol ^([sic]) can, and they wear gas masks, while the rest of us have to breathe the fumes in, and it makes us very sick and they refuse us medical treatment.

  4. 4

    To throw back, or cause to keep back (as the centre, a wing, or a flank), out of the regular alignment when troops are about to engage the enemy.

    to refuse the right wing while the left wing attacks

  5. 5

    veraltetTo disown.

    Refuse thy name.

Herkunft

From Middle English refusen, from Old French refuser, from Vulgar Latin *refūsāre, a blend of Classical Latin refūtāre (whence also refute) and recūsāre (whence also recuse).

Substantiv

  1. 1

    veraltetrefusal

    This ſpoken, readie with a proud refuſe [...]

Verb

  1. 1

    To fuse again, as with, or after, heating or melting.

Herkunft

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re-der. Old French re-bor. Middle English re- English re- English fuse English refuse From re- + fuse.

Formen

Komparativ
more refuse
Superlativ
most refuse
Präteritum
refused
Partizip II
refused
Partizip I
refusing
3. Person Singular
refuses
Die NachbarseitenDie alphabetische Reihenfolge folgt den Regeln der Sprache, nicht den Bytewerten: Ein Akzent entscheidet nur zwischen zwei sonst gleichen Wörtern, und das Spanische führt Ñ als eigenen Buchstaben.

Lexikalische Inhalte aus dem Wiktionary, unter CC BY-SA 4.0 · Quelleintrag · Datenstand 2026-08-23

Rang unter den Wörtern des OpenSubtitles-2018-Korpus — Untertitel aus Film und Fernsehen, also gesprochene und nicht geschriebene Sprache (CC BY-SA 3.0).