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smelt

SubstantivVerbSubstantivVerbin Dialogen belegt

  • //smɛlt//

Any small anadromous fish of the family Osmeridae, found in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and in lakes in North America and northern part of Europe.

Substantiv

  1. 1

    Any small anadromous fish of the family Osmeridae, found in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and in lakes in North America and northern part of Europe.

  2. 2

    veraltetA fool; a simpleton.

    These direct Men, they are no Men of fashion, Talk what you will, this is a very Smelt

Herkunft

From Middle English smelt, from Old English smelt, from Proto-West Germanic *smelt, from Proto-Germanic *smeltaz.

Verb

  1. 1

    Auch eine Form von smellsimple past and past participle of smell

Herkunft

From very early Middle English smelte; likely to derive from Old English, but not recorded.

Substantiv

  1. 1

    Production of metal, especially iron, from ore in a process that involves heating and chemical reduction of metal compounds into purified metal.

  2. 2

    Any of the various liquids or semi-molten solids produced and used during the course of such production.

    1982, Raymond E. Kirk and Donald F. Othmer, Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, Wiley, →ISBN, page 405, The green liquor, ie, [sic] the solution obtained on dissolving the smelt, contains an insoluble residue called dregs, which gives it a dark green appearance.

    1996, Arthur J. Wilson, The Living Rock: The Story of Metals Since Earliest Time and Their Impact on Civilization, When the smelt was complete the crucible could be lifted out and the metal poured directly into the moulds, thus avoiding the need to break it up and remelt […]

    2000, Julian Henderson, The Science and Archaeology of Materials: An Investigation of Inorganic Materials, […] can vary in different positions in the furnace and during the smelt. Furnaces are unlikely to survive the smelts; all that often remains on metal production sites is just furnace bases and broken fragments of furnaces […]

    2002, Jenny Moore, “Who Lights the Fire? Gender and the Energy of Production”, in Moira Donald and Linda Hurcombe (eds.), Gender and Material Culture in Archaeological Perspective, Palgrave Macmillan, →ISBN, page 130, Women are allowed to play some small part in the smelt if they are breastfeeding or post-menopausal (van der Merwe and Avery, 1988).

Herkunft

From Middle Dutch smelten (“to melt”) or Middle Low German smelten (“to melt”), from Old Dutch *smeltan or Old Saxon smeltan, both from Proto-West Germanic *smeltan, from Proto-Germanic *smeltaną (“to melt”). Related to English melt and Old English meltan (“to melt”). Cognate to Dutch smelten, German schmelzen.

Verb

  1. 1

    To produce metal, especially iron, from ore in a process that involves heating and chemical reduction of metal compounds into purified metal.

Formen

Plural
smelts
Präteritum
smelted
Partizip II
smelted
Partizip I
smelting
3. Person Singular
smelts
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Lexikalische Inhalte aus dem Wiktionary, unter CC BY-SA 4.0 · Quelleintrag · Datenstand 2026-08-23

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