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Practical guides, how-tos and comparisons to get the most out of our free online tools.

August 4, 2026
August 3, 2026
Comparison · Motoring

Electric or Petrol: From How Many Miles a Year Does It Pay Off?

The break-even is a division, and the number underneath it moves more with where you charge than with which country you live in. Electricity and fuel prices from 2025 and 2026, the arithmetic in full, and the point at which an electric car stops saving anything at all.

Marco Bianchi · 15 min read

Guide · Business

An Unpaid Invoice: The Late-Payment Interest the Law Already Grants You

You do not need a penalty clause. A European directive gives every business creditor a statutory interest rate and a fixed recovery sum, both due automatically, and a term in the contract trying to take them away is void or presumed unfair. Here are the current rates and what they produce on a real invoice.

Camille Laurent · 13 min read

July 31, 2026
Explainer · Web

Escaping a String for JSON: Three Characters Are Mandatory, and One Is a Trap

RFC 8259 requires exactly three things to be escaped inside a JSON string. Everything else is optional. The one that actually breaks pipelines is a lone surrogate — legal in JSON text, impossible in UTF-8, and silently replaced the moment your data is written out.

Daniel Okonkwo · 13 min read

Comparison · Property

Overpay the Mortgage or Invest the Difference: the Tax That Decides It

Overpaying earns exactly your mortgage rate, certainly and untaxed. An investment must therefore beat that rate divided by one minus the tax on its return — which at a 3.2 % mortgage means 4.57 % in a French ordinary account and 3.20 % inside the German savings allowance, before any reward for taking risk.

Camille Laurent · 15 min read

Guide · Finance

Buying Back Retirement Quarters or Points: From What Age It Stops Paying

The usual advice is that a buy-back gets worse with age, because the price rises. The French scale is written to be actuarially neutral, so that is not quite what is happening — and once you see what actually moves the answer, the decision changes. Computed on the current parameters.

Camille Laurent · 14 min read

Explainer · Finance

The Quarters or Points You Are Missing, and What Each One Is Actually Worth

A missing quarter in France costs you twice over, through two separate mechanisms that most explanations mention only one of. A German point is a single arithmetic step and much easier to price. Both are computable, and the 2026 figures changed more than usual.

Camille Laurent · 14 min read

July 30, 2026
How-to · Web

Building a Markdown Table From Scratch, Without Counting Dashes by Hand

The smallest thing that is still a table is two lines: a header row and a delimiter row. Here is why the second one is mandatory in GitHub Flavored Markdown, where pipe tables do not exist at all, and what a generator does that hand-typing cannot.

Daniel Okonkwo · 13 min read

Comparison · Property

Insulate or Replace the Heating: Which Repays First, and Why the Answer Inverts

Put both on one axis — euros paid per kilowatt-hour a year of permanent saving — and the comparison becomes decidable. The same loft job costs 0.83 euros per kilowatt-hour a year in a 1965 house and 5.00 in a 2005 one, a factor of six. That, and not the age of the building by itself, is what inverts the verdict.

Marco Bianchi · 14 min read

Guide · Property

When Refinancing a Mortgage Actually Pays: France, Germany, Italy

The rule of thumb everyone repeats — one point of rate gap — is not a rule and gets the timing wrong. What decides it is how much interest you have not yet paid, and the three countries answer the cost side in three completely different ways. Here is the arithmetic, computed.

Camille Laurent · 13 min read

Guides & tutorials — 9 — OneKitly