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98 in this format. Showing the 48 most recent.

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September 3, 2026
Guide · Everyday

A Numerology Chart Shows Seven Numbers and Four Inputs

Life path, expression, soul urge, personality, birthday, maturity, personal year. Everything comes from a day, a month, a year and a name — and two of the seven are arithmetic restatements of the others, which is worth knowing before reading them as seven separate findings.

Antonio Delgado · 7 min read

Guide · Everyday

The Letter Y Decides Your Soul Urge Number

The soul urge adds only the vowels, so the entire calculation turns on whether Y is one. Mary Taylor reads 6, 22 or 8 depending on the rule you apply, and every name in a 1,200-name corpus that contains a Y changes when you flip the setting.

Antonio Delgado · 6 min read

Guide · Everyday

Pythagorean or Chaldean: Two Charts, One Name, Two Numbers

The two letter charts in circulation give the same name the same number only 10.3 % of the time, barely more than the one-in-nine you would get by drawing lots. Albert Einstein is a 9 in one chart and a 1 in the other, and neither reading is a mistake.

Antonio Delgado · 6 min read

September 2, 2026
Guide · Everyday

Life Path: Two Methods, and One Date in Seven Disagrees

Add the digits of the whole date, or reduce day, month and year first and then add: two textbook methods for the same life path. Over the 46,021 dates from 1900 to 2025 they give different answers 6,398 times — 13.90 %. Every single disagreement is about a master number.

Antonio Delgado · 7 min read

August 28, 2026
Guide · Everyday

Working Out a Test Score: Negative Marking, Weights and Grade Boundaries

Points over total is trivial. What is not: averaging percentages instead of weighting them can shift a mark by twelve points, negative marking changes when guessing is worth it, and the same 62 % is a fail on one scale and an upper second on another. What the tool does, and the two things it cannot do.

Lena Hoffmann · 13 min read

August 27, 2026
Guide · Everyday

Working Out an Attendance or Absence Rate: the Denominator Decides

Nine absences give five different rates depending on what you divide by — scheduled days, sessions, weekdays, calendar days, or a part-timer's own diary. What the tool computes, the three places it misleads, and why the Bradford Factor makes short repeated absences look ten times worse than one long one.

Camille Laurent · 11 min read

Guide · Everyday

The Pomodoro Method: How Long to Work and How Long to Rest

Twenty-five and five come from Francesco Cirillo's method, not from a trial. What the research actually measured is task switching and the cost of getting back in — and the reason a fixed interval helps is not that 25 minutes is optimal. Plus what the planner really returns, including the long break it quietly leaves out.

Lena Hoffmann · 12 min read

Guide · Business

Hours Worked With Breaks: the Two Questions the Arithmetic Cannot Answer

End minus start minus break is the easy part. Whether a break is paid and whether it counts as working time are two different questions with different answers by country — plus rounding, where timesheets actually go wrong, and what the tool does with a shift that crosses midnight.

Camille Laurent · 13 min read

August 26, 2026
Guide · Everyday

Estimating a Beam's Safe Load: Span, Deflection and the Load Case

A calculator gives you an order of magnitude, and anything holding up a floor, a roof or people needs an engineer and a code check. Between those two facts there is a great deal worth knowing: which power of the span the deflection really follows, which loading case the tool assumes, and what L/360 is in fractions of an inch on a span you can measure.

Marco Bianchi · 13 min read

Guide · Web

What a Password Manager Cannot Measure

Entropy prices one attack: offline guessing against a stolen hash. Above roughly 90 bits the number stops deciding anything — and the meter on this site under-reported a random 20-character password in 300 draws out of 300.

Daniel Okonkwo · 12 min read

August 24, 2026
Guide · Finance

Splitting the Cost of a Trip Between Friends

The addition is the easy half. Turning balances into the fewest possible transfers is a different, and much harder, computation — and the tool's own note claims a minimum it does not deliver. Plus uneven shares, and why the awkwardness is ambiguity rather than money.

Camille Laurent · 11 min read

Guide · Finance

What Your Subscriptions Really Cost in a Year

The addition is trivial. What people miss is the annual plan billed once, the trial that converted, the conversion fee on a service billed abroad — and the break-even month that decides whether a yearly plan was ever a saving.

Camille Laurent · 11 min read

August 21, 2026
Guide · Business

What a Meeting Costs the Company, and What the Number Is For

Salary is not the cost. The ticker applies no loaded-cost multiplier of its own, so the rate box is where you have to put it. And the number is for one comparison: a recurring meeting against the written update that would replace it.

Camille Laurent · 10 min read

Guide · Web

Hiding a Face, a Plate or an IBAN in an Image — Permanently

Blur and pixelation are reversible — not by undoing the maths, but by guessing forwards. Against this tool's own blur and pixelate modes, a recovery attack returned the hidden value at rank 1 of 10,000. Both modes have since been removed. Here is what is left, and why it cannot be attacked the same way.

Daniel Okonkwo · 12 min read

August 19, 2026
Guide · Everyday

Mulch Depth Is the Whole Answer — and It Is a Trade-Off

Two to four inches, and the right end of that window depends on the material: bark takes 3, screened compost takes 1 to 2, and gravel takes 1. Here is the depth trade-off, the settling nobody buys for, and the bag conversion where the count goes wrong.

Marco Bianchi · 13 min read

Guide · Finance

What a Babysitter Actually Costs, Beyond the Hourly Rate

The hourly rate is the small part. Minimum hours, the late-return surcharge, the ride home — and the question that changes the number most: casual help, or a declared employee? Six markets, named, with the thresholds that could be verified.

Camille Laurent · 12 min read

August 18, 2026
Guide · Property

What a Move Actually Costs — and What the Cheap Quote Left Out

A local two-bedroom move estimates at $954–$1,347. Four boxes ticked on a three-bedroom move — peak week, full packing, two flights, full-value cover — take it from $1,730 to $3,162. Quotes differ on exclusions, not on price.

Camille Laurent · 12 min read

August 14, 2026
August 13, 2026
Guide · Files

What a PDF Says About You: Reading and Clearing Its Metadata

A PDF carries its metadata twice, in two stores that can tell different stories, and neither of them is the whole story. Here is what is actually in the file, what clearing it removes, and the two things that survive every wipe.

Daniel Okonkwo · 15 min read

August 12, 2026
Guide · Text

Generating an Application Secret Key Correctly

How to tell a sound secret-key generator from an unsound one, using this one as a worked example: which random source it calls, how to compute the entropy yourself, and what actually breaks the day you rotate the key.

Daniel Okonkwo · 13 min read

August 11, 2026
Guide · Web

Building a URL With Parameters That Survives a Copy-Paste

Three encodings, one visible difference: %20 or +. The builder's form mode matches URLSearchParams byte for byte on seventeen values — but give it a base URL with a fragment and every parameter lands inside the hash, where no server sees it.

Daniel Okonkwo · 12 min read

Guide · Property

How Much Lumber a Project Needs — And Why a 2×4 Isn't One

Count pieces first, then linear feet, then board feet. A 2×4 measures 1½ × 3½ inches but is billed on the full 2 × 4 — 34 % of what you pay for is sawdust. Worked from the calculator's real output, with the waste rule it actually applies.

Marco Bianchi · 13 min read

August 10, 2026
Guide · Web

Beautify or Minify: What Each Is For, and What It Does to the Weight

Four real stylesheets run through the minifier, measured raw and after gzip. Stripping every space saved 48, 103, 104 and 147 compressed bytes; stripping comments saved 57, 1 358, 2 420 and 1 042. Plus the five inputs this minifier breaks.

Daniel Okonkwo · 14 min read

August 6, 2026
Guide · Text

Cleaning Up a List Pasted from a Spreadsheet or a PDF

A paste carries characters you cannot see: no-break spaces, soft hyphens, zero-width spaces, tabs and CRLF. Four cleanup tools were run against each of them, and they use three different definitions of whitespace.

Daniel Okonkwo · 12 min read

Guide · Web

Encrypt a File, Then Send the Key Down a Different Road

The encryption is the easy half. Here is exactly what the browser tool does to your file — cipher, key derivation, salt, nonce — and why an encrypted attachment with the passphrase in the same thread protects nothing at all.

Daniel Okonkwo · 12 min read

August 5, 2026
August 3, 2026
Guide · Business

An Unpaid Invoice: The Late-Payment Interest the Law Already Grants You

You do not need a penalty clause. A European directive gives every business creditor a statutory interest rate and a fixed recovery sum, both due automatically, and a term in the contract trying to take them away is void or presumed unfair. Here are the current rates and what they produce on a real invoice.

Camille Laurent · 13 min read

July 31, 2026
Guide · Finance

Buying Back Retirement Quarters or Points: From What Age It Stops Paying

The usual advice is that a buy-back gets worse with age, because the price rises. The French scale is written to be actuarially neutral, so that is not quite what is happening — and once you see what actually moves the answer, the decision changes. Computed on the current parameters.

Camille Laurent · 14 min read

July 30, 2026
Guide · Property

When Refinancing a Mortgage Actually Pays: France, Germany, Italy

The rule of thumb everyone repeats — one point of rate gap — is not a rule and gets the timing wrong. What decides it is how much interest you have not yet paid, and the three countries answer the cost side in three completely different ways. Here is the arithmetic, computed.

Camille Laurent · 13 min read

July 29, 2026
July 28, 2026
Guide · Property

Buying Together Without Marrying: What the Split on the Deed Commits You To

The percentages written into the deed decide who owns what for as long as the property exists — not who paid the deposit, not who pays the mortgage, not who does the renovation. In France, Spain and Italy the default is the same undivided co-ownership, and it comes with a right that surprises couples: either of you can force a sale.

Marco Bianchi · 11 min read

July 27, 2026
Guide · Property

Furnished or Unfurnished in France: the Real Gap Once Tax Is Paid

Furnishing a flat moves it from one tax code to another: 50 % of the rent is written off instead of 30 %, and a landlord on the full regime can depreciate the building. Since 15 February 2025 that depreciation is clawed back on sale, which changes the whole calculation.

Marco Bianchi · 10 min read

July 22, 2026
July 20, 2026
Guide · Business

Costing the Return of an Internal Project That Generates No Revenue

The migration, the tooling change, the process fix: the most common business case there is and the least documented. The value is avoided cost plus recovered time — and on a $130,000 migration, 60.5 % of the recovered hours have to be genuinely redeployed before the five-year net present value even reaches zero.

Camille Laurent · 18 min read

July 17, 2026
Guide · Business

Borrowing for the Business: What the Bank Looks At Before the Rate

The coverage ratio is the gate, the guarantee is the second price and the rate is an output. On a 400,000 loan, cutting the rate by a full point moves the coverage ratio by 0.018 — while two extra years of term move it by 0.216. The whole negotiation is in the wrong place.

Camille Laurent · 19 min read

July 15, 2026
Guide · Motoring

Towing Capacity: the Limit That Stops You First

There is no single towing capacity. There are four or five separate limits, and the one that binds is rarely the tow rating on the brochure — it is usually the vehicle's own weight budget, quietly consumed by the people sitting in it.

Marco Bianchi · 16 min read

July 14, 2026
Guide · Text

Stripping HTML Safely: What a Tag Remover Can and Cannot Do

Removing tags and sanitising HTML are two different jobs. One real fragment run through a naive regex and through a formatting-aware stripper, with script and style contents, block breaks, comments, CDATA and entity order all shown as output.

Daniel Okonkwo · 14 min read

Guide · Motoring

Gear Ratios, and Why Your Speedometer Lies After New Tyres

Engine rpm reaches the road through one unbroken multiplication chain, and the last link is the tyre. Change the tyre's rolling circumference and the speedometer goes wrong by exactly that percentage — in a direction the law cares about.

Marco Bianchi · 15 min read

July 10, 2026
July 9, 2026
Guide · Files

Cutting and Joining Audio Without a Click at the Join

That tick at the edit point is not a flaw in the software. It is a step in the waveform, and a step is broadband energy — which is the definition of a click. Here is the arithmetic, measured, and the two places you can put a cut so it never happens.

Daniel Okonkwo · 18 min read

July 8, 2026
July 7, 2026
Guide · Files

Why a Three-Second GIF Outweighs the Video It Came From

A GIF has no real video compression: every frame is a whole picture, capped at 256 colours. That gives you an arithmetic you can do in your head — width times height times frames — and three levers to pull when the upload box says the file is too big.

Daniel Okonkwo · 14 min read