sterling
sostantivoaggettivosostantivosostantivocorrente nei dialoghi
- Regno Unito//ˈstɜːlɪŋ//
- Stati Uniti//ˈstɜɹlɪŋ//
- Scozia//ˈstɛɾlɪŋ//
An English silver penny first introduced by the Normans.
sostantivo
- 1
An English silver penny first introduced by the Normans.
Nummus […] is taken for braſſe pens, or els pieces of ſiluer of the valu of a dandiprat or i. d. ob. a pece or there about, ſo that yͤ thouſand peces wer moche about the ſomme of twentie nobles sterlynges [i.e., nobles of sterlings].
"I do not fear your curses," said Philippe [Philip II of France]. "You have no right to pronounce them on the realm of France. Your words smell of English sterlings."
In England sterlings and nobles were struck, both of them often counterfeited.
- 2
A penny issued in other countries, such as Scotland.
- 3
The currency of the United Kingdom, also called the pound sterling
Ophe[lia]. He hath my Lord of late made many tenders / Of his affection to me. / […] / Pol[onius]. Marry I vvill teach you, thinke your ſelfe a babie / That you haue tane [taken] theſe tenders for true pay / VVhich are not ſterling, tender your ſelfe more dearely […]
[D]rop the ten ſhillings into this Baſon; […] So, iſt right Iacke? iſt ſterling?
By uſeful Obſervations he can tell / The ſacred Charms that in true Sterling dvvell.
[T]he Tenants are obliged by their Leaſes to pay Sterling vvhich is Lavvful Current Money of England, […]
- 4
storicoFormer British gold or silver coinage of a standard fineness (0.91666 for gold and 0.925 for silver).
[…] Sterling vvas the knovvn and approved Standard in England, in all Probability, from the Beginning of King Henry the Second's Reign. But King John vvas undoubtedly the firſt vvho introduced Sterling Money in Ireland.
- 5
obsoletoSynonym of pennyweight (“a unit of mass equal to 24 grains, or ¹⁄₂₀ of a troy ounce”)
[E]ight of them [carats] make but one Sterlin, and a Sterlin is the 24 part of an ounce.
- 6
obsoletoMoney generally.
- 7
obsoletoThe standard degree of fineness.
[T]he Lavv hath not left it in the Povver of the Prerogative to compel the Subject to take any Money, beſide Gold and Silver of the Right Sterling and Standard.
- 8
Variante di sterling silverShort for sterling silver (“an alloy containing not less than 92.5 percent silver, the remainder usually being copper; articles made from this alloy collectively”).
Many of the women cleaned house for other women, soaping fine china and polishing heavy sterling, […]
Etimologia
From Middle English sterling, possibly from Old English *steorling, from steorra (“star”) and -ling, in reference to the stars that appeared on certain English pennies. Alternatively, the first element may be *stēre, meaning “strong” or “stout” (compare the etymology of solidus).
aggettivo
- 1
Of or relating to the currency of the United Kingdom, or former types of English or British coinage.
[…] King William [the Lion] vvas to pay 100000. l. [pound] Striueling for his ranſome, the one half in preſent coin, the other 50000 l. vpon time.
The Salaries of all the great Officers of this State, are very ſmall: I have already mentioned that of a Burgomaſter's of Amſterdam to be about fifty pounds ſterling a year: […]
Sir Arthur only stipulated, that a little ragged boy, for the guerdon of one penny sterling, should run to meet his coachman, and turn his equipage back to Knockwinnock.
The doctrine of the Old Testament is the religion of England. […] It believes in a Providence which does not treat with levity a pound sterling.
- 2
Of silver: being of standard quality.
- 3
Of a thing: of or relating to, or made from, sterling silver.
The ſterling mark upon plate, and the ſtamps upon linen and vvoollen cloth, give the purchaſer much greater ſecurity than any ſtatute of apprenticeſhip.
[W]hat is baſe / No poliſh can make ſterling, […]
- 4
arcaicoOf English (or (obsolete) Scottish) currency: genuine, of legal tender.
Pray thee peace, pay her the debt you ovve her, and vnpay the villany you haue done vvith her, the one you may doe vvith ſterling mony, and the other vvith currant repentance.
[I]s this base annunciation a mere swindle on the incautious, to beguile them of their time, their patience, and three shillings of sterling money of this realm?
Sumptuosity and sordidness; revenge, life-weariness, ambition, darkness, putrescence; and, say, in sterling money, three hundred thousand a year,—were this poor Prince once to burst loose from his Court-moorings, to what regions, with what phenomena, might he not sail and drift!
- 5
figuratoOf acknowledged influence; authoritative; also, of high or excellent quality; of proven worth.
[…] I knovv your Opinion is current and ſterling: […]
This love, ſuppoſing it ſterling, I (ſtultus ego [I am foolish]!) return'd in kind: But I do not repent it.
Then decent pleaſantry and ſterling ſenſe / That never gave nor vvould endure offence, / VVhipp'd out of ſight vvith ſatyr juſt and keen, / The puppy pack that had defil'd the ſcene.
The nephew, Manuel Molina, is a young man of sterling worth and Spanish gravity.
- 6
figuratoHaving currency (“general acceptance, recognition, or use”).
This waie of exerciſe was […] made ſterling agayne by M. Quintilian: […]
And if my vvord be Sterling yet in England, / Let it command a Mirror hither ſtraight, / That it may ſhevv me vvhat a Face I haue, / Since it is Bankrupt of his Maieſtie.
sostantivo
- 1
Variante di starlingobsoletoObsolete form of starling (“a family, Sturnidae, of passerine birds; specifically, the common starling, Sturnus vulgaris, which has dark, iridescent plumage”).
Etimologia
See starling (etymology 1).
sostantivo
- 1
Variante di starlingobsoletoObsolete form of starling (“an enclosure like a coffer-dam, formed of piles driven closely together before any structure or work, as a protection against the wash of waves, commonly used to protect the piers of a bridge”).
Near the bridge the bubbles rose large as oak-apples; he was kicking four webs together, having sighted the fish. The bubbles ended in another swirl by a weed-fringed sterling, and a delicate swift water-arrow shot away between the two piers of the middle arch—the peal, or sea-trout, had gone down, passing three inches off the snapt jaws.
Etimologia
See starling (etymology 2).
Forme
- plurale
- sterlings
- comparativo
- more sterling
- superlativo
- most sterling
sterling · An English silver penny first introduced by the Normans.
Sterling · A Scottish surname, variant of Stirling.stern · Having a hardness and severity of nature or manner.Stern · A surname.