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rub

SubstantivVerbhäufig in Dialogen

  • Vereinigtes Königreich//ɹʌb//
  • Irland//ɹʊb//

An act of rubbing.

Substantiv

  1. 1

    An act of rubbing.

    Give that lamp a good rub and see if any genies come out.

  2. 2

    A difficulty or problem.

    To die, to sleep— / To sleep—perchance to dream. Ay, there's the rub! / For in that sleep of death what dreams may come, / When we have shuffled off this mortal coil, / Must give us pause

    […] the propriety of the cabman's shelter, as it was called, hardly a stonesthrow away near Butt bridge where they might hit upon some drinkables in the shape of a milk and soda or a mineral. But how to get there was the rub.

    'My dear Devereux, I say, you mustn't talk in that wild way. You—you talk like a ruined man!' 'And I so comfortable!' 'Why, to be sure, Dick, you have had some little rubs, and, maybe, your follies and your vexations; but, hang it, you are young; you can't get experience—at least, so I've found it—without paying for it. […]'

  3. 3

    altertümlichA quip or sarcastic remark.

  4. 4

    In the game of crown green bowls, any obstacle by which a bowl is diverted from its normal course.

  5. 5

    Any substance designed to be applied by rubbing.

    a heat rub intended for muscular strains

  6. 6

    Any substance designed to be applied by rubbing. A mixture of spices applied to meat before it is barbecued.

  7. 7

    SlangA loan.

Herkunft

Inherited from Middle English rubben, of unknown origin; possibly ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rubbōną, related to *reufaną (“to tear”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian rubje (“to rub, scrape”), German Low German rubben (“to rub”), Low German rubblig (“rough, uneven”), Dutch robben, rubben (“to rub smooth; scrape; scrub”), Danish rubbe (“to rub, scrub”), Icelandic and Norwegian rubba (“to scrape”). More at reave. Compare typologically Latin fricō < friō < Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (whence also Russian брить (britʹ, “to shave”)).

Verb

  1. 1

    To move (one object) while maintaining contact with another object over some area, with pressure and friction.

    I rubbed the cloth over the glass.

    The cat rubbed itself against my leg.

    I rubbed my hands together for warmth.

    I couldn't rub the stain from the tablecloth.

  2. 2

    To be rubbed against something.

    My shoes are beginning to rub.

  3. 3

    To spread a substance thinly over; to smear.

    meat rubbed with spices before barbecuing

    The smoothed plank, […] / New rubbed with balm.

  4. 4

    veraltendTo move or pass with difficulty.

    to rub through woods, as huntsmen

  5. 5

    To scour; to burnish; to polish; to brighten; to cleanse; often with up or over.

    to rub up silver

    The whole business of our redemption is, in short, only to rub over the defaced copy of the creation

  6. 6

    To hinder; to cross; to thwart.

    'Tis the duke's pleasure, / Whose disposition, all the world well knows, / Will not be rubbed nor stopped.

  7. 7

    To touch the jack with the bowl.

Formen

Plural
rubs
Präteritum
rubbed
Partizip II
rubbed
Partizip I
rubbing
3. Person Singular
rubs
Die NachbarseitenDie alphabetische Reihenfolge folgt den Regeln der Sprache, nicht den Bytewerten: Ein Akzent entscheidet nur zwischen zwei sonst gleichen Wörtern, und das Spanische führt Ñ als eigenen Buchstaben.

Lexikalische Inhalte aus dem Wiktionary, unter CC BY-SA 4.0 · Quelleintrag · Datenstand 2026-08-23

Rang unter den Wörtern des OpenSubtitles-2018-Korpus — Untertitel aus Film und Fernsehen, also gesprochene und nicht geschriebene Sprache (CC BY-SA 3.0).