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burden

sustantivoverbosustantivocorriente en diálogos

  • Estados Unidos//ˈbɝdn̩//
  • Australia//ˈbɜːdn̩//
  • Nueva Zelanda//bøːdn̩//
  • Escocia//bʌɾdn̩//
  • //beːdn̩//

A heavy load.

sustantivo

  1. 1

    A heavy load.

    I know that this was Life,—the track ⁠Whereon with equal feet we fared; ⁠And then, as now, the day prepared The daily burden for the back.

    There were four or five men in the vault already, and I could hear more coming down the passage, and guessed from their heavy footsteps that they were carrying burdens.

  2. 2

    A responsibility, onus.

  3. 3

    A cause of worry; that which is grievous, wearisome, or oppressive.

    c. 1710-1730, Jonathan Swift, The Dean's Complaint Translated and Answered Deaf, giddy, helpless, left alone, / To all my friends a burden grown.

  4. 4

    The capacity of a vessel, or the weight of cargo that she will carry.

    a ship of a hundred tons burden

    "[…] The quay is upwards of 1,000 feet in length, and capable of accommodating more than 100 sail of traders; and there are generally a considerable number of vessels of from 40 to 300 tons burden, from various parts of the world, waiting to receive their cargoes."

  5. 5

    The tops or heads of stream-work which lie over the stream of tin.

  6. 6

    The proportion of ore and flux to fuel, in the charge of a blast furnace.

  7. 7

    A fixed quantity of certain commodities.

    A burden of gad steel is 120 pounds.

  8. 8

    obsoletoA birth.

    … that bore thee at a burden two fair sons.

  9. 9

    The total amount of toxins, parasites, cancer cells, plaque or similar present in an organism.

  10. 10

    The distance between rows of blastholes parallel to the major free face (i.e. face of the excavation)

Etimología

Inherited from Middle English birthene, birthen, birden, from Old English byrden, byrþen, from Proto-West Germanic *burþini, from *burþī, from Proto-Germanic *burþį̄, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, bear”).

verbo

  1. 1

    figuradoTo encumber with a burden.

    to burden a nation with taxes

    My burdened heart would break.

    This ſtraunge vnwelcome and vnhappie newes, […] Burdens my heart, and interrupts my ſleepe, […]

    For I meane not that other men bee eaſed, and you burthened: […]

  2. 2

    To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable).

    He was beginning to forget his burdening, despairing mood of a short while ago.

sustantivo

  1. 1

    A phrase or theme that recurs at the end of each verse in a folk song or ballad.

    Foot it featly here and there; / And, sweet sprites, the burden bear.

    As commonly used, the refrain, or burden, not only is limited to lyric verse, but depends for its impression upon the force of monotone - both in sound and thought.

  2. 2

    The drone of a bagpipe.

    BURDEN in some musical instruments, the Drone or Bass, and the pipe or string that plays it

  3. 3

    A theme, a core idea.

    the burden of the argument

Etimología

Inherited from Middle English burdoun (“accompaniment”), from Old French bordon (“drone”), from Medieval Latin burdō. Doublet of bourdon.

Formas

plural
burdens
pasado
burdened
participio
burdened
gerundio
burdening
3.ª persona del singular
burdens
Las páginas vecinasEl orden alfabético sigue las reglas del idioma, no el valor de los bytes: un acento solo desempata entre dos palabras por lo demás idénticas, y la Ñ es una letra propia con su propia sección.

Contenido léxico procedente de Wiktionary, bajo licencia CC BY-SA 4.0 · Entrada de origen · Versión de los datos 2026-08-23

Posición entre las palabras del corpus OpenSubtitles 2018 — subtítulos de cine y televisión, es decir lengua hablada y no escrita (CC BY-SA 3.0).