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moderate

adjectifnomverbeattesté dans les dialogues

  • Royaume-Uni//ˈmɒdəɹət//
  • Royaume-Uni//ˈmɒdəɹeɪt//
  • États-Unis//ˈmɑdəɹət//
  • États-Unis//ˈmɑdəɹeɪt//

Not excessive; acting in moderation.

adjectif

  1. 1

    Not excessive; acting in moderation.

    moderate language

    a moderate Calvinist

    travelling at a moderate speed

    A number of moderate members managed […] to obtain a majority in a thin house.

  2. 2

    More than mild but less than severe.

  3. 3

    Mediocre.

  4. 4

    Average or middling, for example in price.

  5. 5

    Not violent or rigorous; temperate; mild; gentle.

    a moderate winter

    These are called the Islands of the Blest; rains fall there seldom, and in moderate showers, but for the most part they have gentle breezes, bringing along with them soft dews

  6. 6

    Having an intermediate position between liberal and conservative.

Étymologie

From Middle English moderat(e) (“moderate, temperate”), borrowed from Latin moderātus, perfect active participle of moderor (“to regulate, to restrain, to moderate”) (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from moder-, modes-, a stem appearing also in modestus (“moderate, discreet, modest”), from modus (“a measure”); see mode and modest. Doublet of moderato. Displaced native Old English ġemetlīċ (“moderate”) and metegian (“to moderate”). Cognate with French modéré.

nom

  1. 1

    One who holds an intermediate position between extremes, as in politics.

    While the moderates usually propose political compromise, it's often only achieved when the extremists allow them so

    The moderates are the natural advocates of ecumenism against the fanatics of their churches.

    On the other side, RMT General Secretary Mick Lynch (a moderate) has to contend with the hardliners on his executive, whose intentions go way beyond trying to sort out their members' terms and conditions.

  2. 2

    historiqueOne of a party in Scottish Church history dominant in the 18th century, lax in doctrine and discipline, but intolerant of evangelicalism and popular rights. It caused the secessions of 1733 and 1761, and its final resultant was the Disruption of 1843.

Étymologie

From a substantivization of the above adjective, see -ate (noun-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more.

verbe

  1. 1

    To reduce the excessiveness of (something).

    to moderate rage, action, desires, etc.

    By its astringent Quality, it moderates the relaxing quality of warm Water.

    This leaves two strategies to increase the current in a positron beam. First is to provide a stronger positron source and second is to develop a more efficient method to moderate the source positrons into a monoenergetic beam.

  2. 2

    To become less excessive.

    He used to be an extremist but moderated later in life.

  3. 3

    To preside over (something) as a moderator.

    to moderate a synod

  4. 4

    To act as a moderator; to assist in bringing to compromise.

    We need more users to volunteer to moderate the comment section of our forum.

  5. 5

    To supply with a moderator (substance that decreases the speed of neutrons in a nuclear reactor and hence increases likelihood of fission).

    a graphite-moderated reactor

Étymologie

From Middle English moderaten (“to restrain, curb; (law) modify”), from moderat(e) + -en (verb-forming suffix), borrowed from Latin moderātus, see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more.

Formes

pluriel
moderates
comparatif
more moderate
superlatif
most moderate
passé
moderated
participe passé
moderated
participe présent
moderating
3ᵉ personne du singulier
moderates
Les pages voisinesL'ordre alphabétique suit les règles de la langue, pas la valeur des octets : un accent ne départage que deux mots par ailleurs identiques, et l'espagnol range le Ñ comme une lettre à part entière.

Contenu lexical issu du Wiktionary, sous licence CC BY-SA 4.0 · Entrée d'origine · Version des données 2026-08-23

Rang parmi les mots du corpus OpenSubtitles 2018 — des sous-titres de films et de séries, donc de la langue parlée et non écrite (CC BY-SA 3.0).